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Steel 11SMn37-CD vs 11SMn37-HR

Steel · 11SMn37 temper comparison

11SMn37-CD and 11SMn37-HR are two conditions of the same steel grade, 11SMn37: CD (cold drawn) versus HR (hot rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 11SMn37-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for 11SMn37-HR, about 50% more; tensile strength follows at 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi). In exchange, 11SMn37-HR is the more ductile: elongation 22% versus 9% for 11SMn37-CD, and 11SMn37-CD is harder (170 HB vs 125 HB). 11SMn37-HR runs hotter in service (350°C vs 250°C continuous).

11SMn37-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

11SMn37-HRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

11SMn37-CD vs 11SMn37-HR: properties

11SMn37-CD11SMn37-HR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

9%
22%

Reduction in Area

38%
45%

Shear Strength

380 MPa55.1 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

240 MPa34.8 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

12 J8.9 ft·lbf
20 J14.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

170 HB
125 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

87 HRB
70 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Vickers 180 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 8 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

95 / 100
88 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

136%
120%

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 15 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 50 L/kg6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale11SMn37

11SMn37-CD vs 11SMn37-HR — frequently asked

Is 11SMn37-CD stronger than 11SMn37-HR?

Yes. 11SMn37-CD has a typical yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 280 MPa (40.6 ksi) for 11SMn37-HR — about 50% more. Tensile strength is 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 420 MPa (60.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or HR?

HR is the default 11SMn37 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 11SMn37-CD or 11SMn37-HR?

11SMn37-CD, by a small margin. Both rate excellent for machinability — 95/100 against 88/100 for 11SMn37-HR.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 11SMn37-CD and 11SMn37-HR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.