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Steel 11SMn37 Annealed vs 11SMn37-CD

Steel · 11SMn37 temper comparison

11SMn37 Annealed and 11SMn37-CD are two conditions of the same steel grade, 11SMn37: Annealed versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 11SMn37-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 11SMn37 Annealed, about 68% more; tensile strength follows at 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi). In exchange, 11SMn37 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 26% versus 9% for 11SMn37-CD, and 11SMn37-CD is harder (170 HB vs 118 HB). 11SMn37 Annealed runs hotter in service (350°C vs 250°C continuous). On the shop floor, 11SMn37-CD machines more easily (95 vs 85 out of 100).

11SMn37 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

11SMn37-CDChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

11SMn37 Annealed vs 11SMn37-CD: properties

11SMn37 Annealed11SMn37-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

400 MPa58 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

26%
9%

Reduction in Area

50%
38%

Shear Strength

270 MPa39.2 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

180 MPa26.1 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

118 HB
170 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

66 HRB
87 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Vickers 180 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.87 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,500°C2,732 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
250°C482 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 247 J/g106 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 10.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.65×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.65 V · Corrosion Resistance 8 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

85 / 100
95 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

115%
136%

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 15 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 40 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 50 L/kg6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale11SMn37

11SMn37 Annealed vs 11SMn37-CD — frequently asked

Is 11SMn37-CD stronger than 11SMn37 Annealed?

Yes. 11SMn37-CD has a typical yield strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 250 MPa (36.3 ksi) for 11SMn37 Annealed — about 68% more. Tensile strength is 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CD?

HR is the default 11SMn37 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Annealed nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 11SMn37 Annealed or 11SMn37-CD?

11SMn37-CD, by a small margin. Both rate excellent for machinability — 95/100 against 85/100 for 11SMn37 Annealed.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 11SMn37 Annealed and 11SMn37-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.