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Steel 1110-CD vs 1110 NORM

Steel · 1110 temper comparison

1110-CD and 1110 NORM are two conditions of the same steel grade, 1110: CD (cold drawn) versus NORM (normalized). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1110-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) for 1110 NORM, about 62% more; tensile strength follows at 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 390 MPa (56.6 ksi). In exchange, 1110 NORM is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 15% for 1110-CD, and 1110-CD is harder (121 HB vs 110 HB).

1110-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

1110 NORMChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1110-CD vs 1110 NORM: properties

1110-CD1110 NORM

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

440 MPa63.8 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
235 MPa34.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

15%
30%

Reduction in Area

40%
55%

Shear Strength

290 MPa42.1 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
175 MPa25.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

40 J29.5 ft·lbf
60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

121 HB
110 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

68 HRB
62 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 205 GPa29.7 Msi · Shear Modulus 80 GPa11.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.85 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

51 W/m·K29.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F
52 W/m·K30 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.7 µm/m·K6.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 400°C752 °F · Min Service Temperature -20°C-4 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

10.5 % IACS
11 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.3 µΩ·in
1.57×10⁻⁷ Ω·m6.18 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.6 V · Corrosion Resistance 8 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

78 / 100
73 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

80%
75%

Weldability

45 / 100
48 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 25 MJ/kg10,748 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 1.9 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 45 L/kg5.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0002,0007.588.5Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1110

1110-CD vs 1110 NORM — frequently asked

Is 1110-CD stronger than 1110 NORM?

Yes. 1110-CD has a typical yield strength of 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) against 235 MPa (34.1 ksi) for 1110 NORM — about 62% more. Tensile strength is 440 MPa (63.8 ksi) vs 390 MPa (56.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or NORM?

CD is the default 1110 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1110-CD or 1110 NORM?

1110-CD, by a small margin. Both rate very good for machinability — 78/100 against 73/100 for 1110 NORM.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1110-CD and 1110 NORM side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.