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Stainless Steel SUS890L 1/2H vs SUS890L Annealed

Stainless Steel · SUS890L temper comparison

SUS890L 1/2H and SUS890L Annealed are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, SUS890L: 1/2H (half hard) versus Annealed. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SUS890L 1/2H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for SUS890L Annealed, about 169% more; tensile strength follows at 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 590 MPa (85.6 ksi). In exchange, SUS890L Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 14% for SUS890L 1/2H, and SUS890L 1/2H is harder (280 HB vs 160 HB). SUS890L Annealed runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, SUS890L Annealed welds better (very good vs good).

SUS890L 1/2HChoose it when strength drives the design.

SUS890L AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

SUS890L 1/2H vs SUS890L Annealed: properties

SUS890L 1/2HSUS890L Annealed

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
590 MPa85.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

700 MPa102 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
45%

Reduction in Area

45%
70%

Compressive Strength

720 MPa104 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Shear Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

390 MPa56.6 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

80 J59 ft·lbf
180 J133 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

280 HB
160 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

103 HRB
82 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

295 HV
170 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 195 GPa28.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.98 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,320°C2,408 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,390°C2,534 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 12 W/m·K6.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.3 µm/m·K8.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 275 J/g118 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

84 / 100
86 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

28%
35%

Weldability

65 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Castability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 78 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 68 MJ/kg29,235 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSUS890L

SUS890L 1/2H vs SUS890L Annealed — frequently asked

Is SUS890L 1/2H stronger than SUS890L Annealed?

Yes. SUS890L 1/2H has a typical yield strength of 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for SUS890L Annealed — about 169% more. Tensile strength is 900 MPa (131 ksi) vs 590 MPa (85.6 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2H or Annealed?

Annealed is the default SUS890L condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SUS890L 1/2H or SUS890L Annealed?

SUS890L Annealed, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for SUS890L 1/2H; for welding the order is SUS890L Annealed first (very good, 75/100) then SUS890L 1/2H (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SUS890L 1/2H and SUS890L Annealed side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.