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Stainless Steel S34565-CD vs S34565-SA

Stainless Steel · S34565 temper comparison

S34565-CD and S34565-SA are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, S34565: CD (cold drawn) versus SA (solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. S34565-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for S34565-SA, about 49% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi). In exchange, S34565-SA is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 25% for S34565-CD, and S34565-CD is harder (280 HB vs 220 HB).

S34565-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

S34565-SAChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

S34565-CD vs S34565-SA: properties

S34565-CDS34565-SA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
850 MPa123 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

700 MPa102 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
45%

Reduction in Area

45%
60%

Shear Strength

570 MPa82.7 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
180 J133 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

280 HB
220 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 190 GPa27.6 Msi · Shear Modulus 73 GPa10.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Hardness, Rockwell B 95 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,350°C2,462 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11.5 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 490 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.5 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 9.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m36.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

86 / 100
88 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

24 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
22%

Weldability

68 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 50 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 45%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS34565

S34565-CD vs S34565-SA — frequently asked

Is S34565-CD stronger than S34565-SA?

Yes. S34565-CD has a typical yield strength of 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for S34565-SA — about 49% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 850 MPa (123 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or SA?

SA is the default S34565 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose S34565-CD over S34565-SA?

Pick S34565-CD when strength drives the design. Pick S34565-SA when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in S34565-CD and S34565-SA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.