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Stainless Steel N08320 1/4H vs N08320-CD

Stainless Steel · N08320 temper comparison

N08320 1/4H and N08320-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, N08320: 1/4H (quarter hard) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. N08320 1/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for N08320-CD, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 860 MPa (125 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi). In exchange, N08320-CD is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 18% for N08320 1/4H, and N08320 1/4H is harder (240 HB vs 220 HB). N08320-CD runs hotter in service (500°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, N08320-CD machines more easily (33 vs 22 out of 100).

N08320 1/4HChoose it when strength drives the design.

N08320-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

N08320 1/4H vs N08320-CD: properties

N08320 1/4HN08320-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

198 GPa28.7 Msi
196 GPa28.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

860 MPa125 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
25%

Reduction in Area

42%
50%

Shear Strength

525 MPa76.1 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

345 MPa50 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
200 J148 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
220 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
96 HRB

Same in both: Shear Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.08 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,370°C2,498 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
500°C932 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11.5 W/m·K6.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.6 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 285 J/g123 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.03×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.6 µΩ·in
1.02×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.2 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.7 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

73 / 100
74 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.12 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
33 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
30%

Weldability

72 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 68 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6.2 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 200 L/kg24 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleN08320

N08320 1/4H vs N08320-CD — frequently asked

Is N08320 1/4H stronger than N08320-CD?

Yes. N08320 1/4H has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) for N08320-CD — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 860 MPa (125 ksi) vs 760 MPa (110 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/4H or CD?

Annealed is the default N08320 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/4H nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, N08320 1/4H or N08320-CD?

N08320-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 33/100 against 22/100 for N08320 1/4H; for welding the order is N08320-CD first (very good, 80/100) then N08320 1/4H (very good, 72/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in N08320 1/4H and N08320-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.