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Stainless Steel N08028-CD vs N08028-CW

Stainless Steel · N08028 temper comparison

N08028-CD and N08028-CW are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, N08028: CD (cold drawn) versus CW (cold worked). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. N08028-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) against 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) for N08028-CD, about 16% more; tensile strength follows at 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, N08028-CD is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 20% for N08028-CW, and N08028-CW is harder (250 HB vs 225 HB). On the shop floor, N08028-CD welds better (very good vs good).

N08028-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

N08028-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

N08028-CD vs N08028-CW: properties

N08028-CDN08028-CW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

720 MPa104 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
20%

Reduction in Area

50%
60%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

130 J95.9 ft·lbf
180 J133 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

225 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

98 HRB
85 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 195 GPa28.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Shear Strength 400 MPa58 ksi · Hardness, Vickers 175 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,350°C2,462 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,385°C2,525 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.5 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 550°C1,022 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

83 / 100
82 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

26%
22%

Weldability

75 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleN08028

N08028-CD vs N08028-CW — frequently asked

Is N08028-CW stronger than N08028-CD?

Yes. N08028-CW has a typical yield strength of 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) against 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) for N08028-CD — about 16% more. Tensile strength is 780 MPa (113 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or CW?

SA is the default N08028 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor CW). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, N08028-CD or N08028-CW?

N08028-CD. Its weldability rates very good (75/100) against good (65/100) for N08028-CW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in N08028-CD and N08028-CW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.