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Stainless Steel N08028-CD vs N08028-SA

Stainless Steel · N08028 temper comparison

N08028-CD and N08028-SA are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, N08028: CD (cold drawn) versus SA (solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. N08028-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for N08028-SA, about 88% more; tensile strength follows at 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi). In exchange, N08028-SA is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 25% for N08028-CD, and N08028-CD is harder (225 HB vs 165 HB).

N08028-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

N08028-SAChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

N08028-CD vs N08028-SA: properties

N08028-CDN08028-SA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

720 MPa104 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
45%

Reduction in Area

50%
60%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

320 MPa46.4 ksi
270 MPa39.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

130 J95.9 ft·lbf
180 J133 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

225 HB
165 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

98 HRB
85 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 195 GPa28.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Shear Strength 400 MPa58 ksi · Hardness, Vickers 175 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,350°C2,462 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,385°C2,525 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.5 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 550°C1,022 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

83 / 100
85 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

26%
22%

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 75 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleN08028

N08028-CD vs N08028-SA — frequently asked

Is N08028-CD stronger than N08028-SA?

Yes. N08028-CD has a typical yield strength of 490 MPa (71.1 ksi) against 260 MPa (37.7 ksi) for N08028-SA — about 88% more. Tensile strength is 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or SA?

SA is the default N08028 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, N08028-CD or N08028-SA?

N08028-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 25/100 for N08028-SA.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in N08028-CD and N08028-SA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.