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Stainless Steel ER308H vs ER347

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel ER308H and ER347 are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 415 MPa — strength does not separate them. On the shop floor, ER308H sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than ER347 (high, $$$$).

ER308HChoose it when cost is the deciding factor.

ER308H vs ER347: properties

ER308HER347

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

196 GPa28.4 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

590 MPa85.6 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

415 MPa60.2 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Reduction in Area

55%
50%

Compressive Strength

420 MPa60.9 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in
140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

85 J62.7 ft·lbf
75 J55.3 ft·lbf

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Elongation at Break 38% · Hardness, Brinell 175 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 87 HRB · Hardness, Vickers 185 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.95 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16.1 W/m·K9.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F
16.6 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

285 J/g123 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

800°C1,472 °F
815°C1,499 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in
7.3×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.7 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
66 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

38 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

—
75 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 40% · Weldability 88 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.5 kg CO₂/kg
5.5 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

75 kN·m/kg
78 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.8 MN·m/kg
24.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

439 kJ/m³
452 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 4.1 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleER308HER347

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityER308HER347
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

ER308H vs ER347 — frequently asked

What is the difference between ER308H and ER347?

Stainless Steel ER308H and ER347 are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 415 MPa — strength does not separate them. On the shop floor, ER308H sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than ER347 (high, $$$$).

Which is cheaper, ER308H or ER347?

ER308H is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while ER347 is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose ER308H over ER347?

Pick ER308H when cost is the deciding factor.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ER308H and ER347 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.