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Stainless Steel E308LMo vs ER308Si

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel E308LMo and ER308Si are both stainless steel grades. ER308Si is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for E308LMo, about 7% more. ER308Si runs hotter in service (760°C vs 400°C continuous). On the shop floor, ER308Si sits in a lower cost tier (premium, $$$) than E308LMo (high, $$$$).

ER308SiChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

E308LMo vs ER308Si: properties

E308LMoER308Si

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

560 MPa81.2 ksi
600 MPa87 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
38%

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

230 MPa33.4 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

145 MPa·√m132 ksi·√in
140 MPa·√m127 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

180 HB
175 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

89 HRB
88 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

190 HV
185 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 195 GPa28.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 400 MPa58 ksi · Reduction in Area 55% · Compressive Strength 400 MPa58 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.95 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
760°C1,400 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

2.3 % IACS
2.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in
7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.05 V
-0.08 V

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
45%

Weldability

90 / 100
95 / 100

Formability (cold)

58 / 100
60 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

55 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.8 kg CO₂/kg
5.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb
200 L/kg24 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

60%
55%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

71 kN·m/kg
75 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.7 MN·m/kg
24.5 MN·m/kg

Same in both: Modulus of Resilience 410 kJ/m³ · Thermal Diffusivity 3.8 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleER308SiE308LMo

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityE308LMoER308Si
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

E308LMo vs ER308Si — frequently asked

Is ER308Si stronger than E308LMo?

Yes. ER308Si has a typical tensile strength of 600 MPa (87 ksi) against 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) for E308LMo — about 7% more.

Which is cheaper, E308LMo or ER308Si?

ER308Si is the lower-cost material: it sits in the premium tier ($$$) while E308LMo is high ($$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, E308LMo or ER308Si?

ER308Si, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 40/100 against 35/100 for E308LMo; for welding the order is ER308Si first (excellent, 95/100) then E308LMo (excellent, 90/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in E308LMo and ER308Si side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.