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Stainless Steel CB7Cu-2 vs CE8MN

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel CB7Cu-2 and CE8MN are both stainless steel grades. CB7Cu-2 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 860 MPa (125 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for CE8MN, about 72% more; tensile strength follows at 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, CE8MN is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 13% for CB7Cu-2, and CB7Cu-2 is harder (311 HB vs 210 HB). CB7Cu-2 conducts heat better (17.8 W/m·K vs 15 W/m·K). On the shop floor, CB7Cu-2 machines more easily (fair vs poor).

CB7Cu-2Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is machined in volume.

CE8MNChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

CB7Cu-2 vs CE8MN: properties

CB7Cu-2CE8MN

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

196 GPa28.4 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

77 GPa11.2 Msi
76 GPa11 Msi

Bulk Modulus

152 GPa22 Msi
162 GPa23.5 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.28
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,000 MPa145 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

860 MPa125 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

13%
30%

Compressive Strength

880 MPa128 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Shear Strength

640 MPa92.8 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

460 MPa66.7 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

105 MPa·√m95.6 ksi·√in
100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

47 J34.7 ft·lbf
80 J59 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

311 HB
210 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

33 HRC
20 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

325 HV
—

Same in both: Reduction in Area 40%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Liquidus Temperature

1,440°C2,624 °F
1,450°C2,642 °F

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

17.8 W/m·K10.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F
490 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F
13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
315°C599 °F

Min Service Temperature

-73°C-99 °F
-50°C-58 °F

Same in both: Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

7.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m30.3 µΩ·in
8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.28 V
-0.2 V

Corrosion Resistance

58 / 100
72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

38%
30%

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

68 / 100
65 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

45 / 100
35 / 100

Polishability

78 / 100
65 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb
60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.2 kg CO₂/kg
5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
80%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

128 kN·m/kg
93 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

25.1 MN·m/kg
25.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

1,887 kJ/m³
641 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

5.4 mm²/s
3.9 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

8
4

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCE8MNCB7Cu-2

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCB7Cu-2CE8MN
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

CB7Cu-2 vs CE8MN — frequently asked

Is CB7Cu-2 stronger than CE8MN?

Yes. CB7Cu-2 has a typical yield strength of 860 MPa (125 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for CE8MN — about 72% more. Tensile strength is 1,000 MPa (145 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CB7Cu-2 or CE8MN?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, CB7Cu-2 or CE8MN?

CB7Cu-2. Its machinability rates fair (42/100) against poor (32/100) for CE8MN.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CB7Cu-2 and CE8MN side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.