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Stainless Steel 8Cr13MoV Annealed vs 8Cr13MoV-CR

Stainless Steel · 8Cr13MoV temper comparison

8Cr13MoV Annealed and 8Cr13MoV-CR are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 8Cr13MoV: Annealed versus CR (cold rolled). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 8Cr13MoV-CR is the stronger of the two: yield strength 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for 8Cr13MoV Annealed, about 74% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 740 MPa (107 ksi). In exchange, 8Cr13MoV Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 20% versus 8% for 8Cr13MoV-CR, and 8Cr13MoV-CR is harder (285 HB vs 200 HB). 8Cr13MoV Annealed runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 8Cr13MoV Annealed machines more easily (45 vs 35 out of 100).

8Cr13MoV AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

8Cr13MoV-CRChoose it when strength drives the design.

8Cr13MoV Annealed vs 8Cr13MoV-CR: properties

8Cr13MoV Annealed8Cr13MoV-CR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

740 MPa107 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

430 MPa62.4 ksi
750 MPa109 ksi

Elongation at Break

20%
8%

Reduction in Area

45%
30%

Compressive Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
780 MPa113 ksi

Shear Strength

460 MPa66.7 ksi
580 MPa84.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

55 MPa·√m50.1 ksi·√in
45 MPa·√m41 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

30 J22.1 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

200 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

93 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

210 HV
300 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,420°C2,588 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,490°C2,714 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 24.5 W/m·K14.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 265 J/g114 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.35 V · Corrosion Resistance 44 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
35%

Weldability

20 / 100
15 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
20 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 78 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 50 MJ/kg21,496 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale8Cr13MoV

8Cr13MoV Annealed vs 8Cr13MoV-CR — frequently asked

Is 8Cr13MoV-CR stronger than 8Cr13MoV Annealed?

Yes. 8Cr13MoV-CR has a typical yield strength of 750 MPa (109 ksi) against 430 MPa (62.4 ksi) for 8Cr13MoV Annealed — about 74% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 740 MPa (107 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CR?

Annealed is the default 8Cr13MoV condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 8Cr13MoV Annealed or 8Cr13MoV-CR?

8Cr13MoV Annealed, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 35/100 for 8Cr13MoV-CR; for welding the order is 8Cr13MoV Annealed first (poor, 20/100) then 8Cr13MoV-CR (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 8Cr13MoV Annealed and 8Cr13MoV-CR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.