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Stainless Steel 430 vs S43932

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 430 and S43932 are both stainless steel grades. 430 is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for S43932, about 6% more. On the shop floor, S43932 welds better (excellent vs good) and S43932 forms better (very good vs good).

430Choose it when strength drives the design.

S43932Choose it when it will be welded.

430 vs S43932: properties

430S43932

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Poisson's Ratio

0.28
0.29

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
32%

Shear Strength

350 MPa50.8 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

70 MPa·√m63.7 ksi·√in
—

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
30 J22.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
80 HRB

Compressive Strength

—
310 MPa45 ksi

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 310 MPa45 ksi · Reduction in Area 65% · Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit) 240 MPa34.8 ksi · Hardness, Vickers 160 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,425°C2,597 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

26 W/m·K15 BTU/hr·ft·°F
24.5 W/m·K14.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

260 J/g112 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-30°C-22 °F
-40°C-40 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.4 µm/m·K5.8 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 815°C1,499 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6×10⁻⁷ Ω·m23.6 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.25 V
-0.15 V

Corrosion Resistance

55 / 100
46 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
52 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

54%
55%

Weldability

60 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
80 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

80 / 100
70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

40 MJ/kg17,197 BTU/lb
42 MJ/kg18,057 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

3.8 kg CO₂/kg
4 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

80 L/kg9.6 gal/lb
110 L/kg13.2 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 70%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

65 kN·m/kg
61 kN·m/kg

Thermal Diffusivity

7.3 mm²/s
6.9 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 26 MN·m/kg · Modulus of Resilience 240 kJ/m³ · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 6

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale430S43932

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability430S43932
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionAnnealed—
Relative cost$$ Standard$$ Standard
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Passivation (Stainless Steel)Yes—

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

430 vs S43932 — frequently asked

Is 430 stronger than S43932?

Yes. 430 has a typical tensile strength of 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) against 470 MPa (68.2 ksi) for S43932 — about 6% more.

Which is cheaper, 430 or S43932?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$, standard); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, 430 or S43932?

S43932. Its weldability rates excellent (88/100) against good (60/100) for 430.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 430 and S43932 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.