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Stainless Steel 416 Annealed vs 416 Q&T 22-26 HRC

Stainless Steel · 416 temper comparison

416 Annealed and 416 Q&T 22-26 HRC are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 416: Annealed versus Q&T 22-26 HRC (quenched and tempered ~675 °C for maximum toughness). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 416 Q&T 22-26 HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for 416 Annealed, about 125% more; tensile strength follows at 790 MPa (115 ksi) vs 515 MPa (74.7 ksi). In exchange, 416 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 20% for 416 Q&T 22-26 HRC, and 416 Q&T 22-26 HRC is harder (250 HB vs 155 HB). 416 Annealed runs hotter in service (650°C vs 500°C continuous). On the shop floor, 416 Annealed machines more easily (very good vs good).

416 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

416 Q&T 22-26 HRCChoose it when strength drives the design.

416 Annealed vs 416 Q&T 22-26 HRC: properties

416 Annealed416 Q&T 22-26 HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

515 MPa74.7 ksi
790 MPa115 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

30%
20%

Reduction in Area

60%
50%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
490 MPa71.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
100 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,450°C2,642 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,510°C2,750 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

650°C1,202 °F
500°C932 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 24.9 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.9 µm/m·K5.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 260 J/g112 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.35 V · Corrosion Resistance 30 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

80 / 100
62 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

85%
65%

Weldability

22 / 100
20 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
14 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 48 MJ/kg20,636 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale416

416 Annealed vs 416 Q&T 22-26 HRC — frequently asked

Is 416 Q&T 22-26 HRC stronger than 416 Annealed?

Yes. 416 Q&T 22-26 HRC has a typical yield strength of 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) against 275 MPa (39.9 ksi) for 416 Annealed — about 125% more. Tensile strength is 790 MPa (115 ksi) vs 515 MPa (74.7 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or Q&T 22-26 HRC?

Annealed is the default 416 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 416 Annealed or 416 Q&T 22-26 HRC?

416 Annealed. Its machinability rates very good (80/100) against good (62/100) for 416 Q&T 22-26 HRC.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 416 Annealed and 416 Q&T 22-26 HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.