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Stainless Steel 410HT Annealed vs 410HT Q&T 36-42 HRC

Stainless Steel · 410HT temper comparison

410HT Annealed and 410HT Q&T 36-42 HRC are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 410HT: Annealed versus Q&T 36-42 HRC (hardened and low-temperature tempered). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 410HT Q&T 36-42 HRC is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 410HT Annealed, about 3.5 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,310 MPa (190 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi). In exchange, 410HT Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 12% for 410HT Q&T 36-42 HRC, and 410HT Q&T 36-42 HRC is harder (375 HB vs 155 HB). 410HT Annealed runs hotter in service (650°C vs 400°C continuous). On the shop floor, 410HT Annealed machines more easily (fair vs poor).

410HT AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

410HT Q&T 36-42 HRCChoose it when strength drives the design.

410HT Annealed vs 410HT Q&T 36-42 HRC: properties

410HT Annealed410HT Q&T 36-42 HRC

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

490 MPa71.1 ksi
1,310 MPa190 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
1,035 MPa150 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
12%

Reduction in Area

55%
40%

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

275 MPa39.9 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

85 MPa·√m77.4 ksi·√in
40 MPa·√m36.4 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

55 J40.6 ft·lbf
15 J11.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

155 HB
375 HB

Hardness, Vickers

160 HV
400 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 78 GPa11.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Compressive Strength 300 MPa43.5 ksi · Hardness, Rockwell B 82 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,480°C2,696 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,530°C2,786 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

650°C1,202 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 24.9 W/m·K14.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 9.9 µm/m·K5.5 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 5.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m22.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

40 / 100
44 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.35 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

50 / 100
25 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

50%
25%

Polishability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 40 / 100 · Formability (cold) 45 / 100 · Castability 50 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale410HT

410HT Annealed vs 410HT Q&T 36-42 HRC — frequently asked

Is 410HT Q&T 36-42 HRC stronger than 410HT Annealed?

Yes. 410HT Q&T 36-42 HRC has a typical yield strength of 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 410HT Annealed — about 3.5 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,310 MPa (190 ksi) vs 490 MPa (71.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or Q&T 36-42 HRC?

Annealed is the default 410HT condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 410HT Annealed or 410HT Q&T 36-42 HRC?

410HT Annealed. Its machinability rates fair (50/100) against poor (25/100) for 410HT Q&T 36-42 HRC.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 410HT Annealed and 410HT Q&T 36-42 HRC side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.