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Stainless Steel 330 vs N08031

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 330 and N08031 are both stainless steel grades. N08031 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) for 330, about 33% more; tensile strength follows at 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi). N08031 is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 43% for 330, and N08031 is harder (180 HB vs 150 HB). 330 runs hotter in service (1,150°C vs 450°C continuous) and 330 conducts heat better (12.6 W/m·K vs 11 W/m·K). On the shop floor, 330 machines more easily (32 vs 20 out of 100) and N08031 sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than 330 (specialty, $$$$$).

330Choose it when the part sees heat, or when the part is machined in volume.

N08031Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

330 vs N08031: properties

330N08031

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

196 GPa28.4 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

76 GPa11 Msi
75 GPa10.9 Msi

Bulk Modulus

156 GPa22.6 Msi
162 GPa23.5 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

585 MPa84.8 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

43%
50%

Reduction in Area

55%
65%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
470 MPa68.2 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

130 J95.9 ft·lbf
250 J184 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

79 HRB
88 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
190 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.94 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
8.02 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,370°C2,498 °F
1,320°C2,408 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,360°C2,480 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

12.6 W/m·K7.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

14.4 µm/m·K8 µin/in·°F
14.5 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

290 J/g125 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,150°C2,102 °F
450°C842 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.02×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.2 µΩ·in
1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.7 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.1 V
-0.05 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
20 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
13%

Weldability

62 / 100
70 / 100

Castability

45 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
40 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Formability (cold) 65 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb
100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

7.5 kg CO₂/kg
8 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
250 L/kg30 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

40%
35%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

74 kN·m/kg
87 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.7 MN·m/kg
24.3 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

186 kJ/m³
332 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.4 mm²/s
3 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale330N08031

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability330N08031
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionSolution Annealed—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Passivation (Stainless Steel)Yes—

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

330 vs N08031 — frequently asked

Is N08031 stronger than 330?

Yes. N08031 has a typical yield strength of 360 MPa (52.2 ksi) against 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) for 330 — about 33% more. Tensile strength is 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 330 or N08031?

N08031 is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while 330 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

Which is easier to machine, 330 or N08031?

330, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 32/100 against 20/100 for N08031; for welding the order is N08031 first (very good, 70/100) then 330 (good, 62/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 330 and N08031 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.