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Stainless Steel 330 vs 353 MA

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 330 and 353 MA are both stainless steel grades. 353 MA is the stronger of the two: yield strength 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) for 330, about 30% more; tensile strength follows at 730 MPa (106 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi). 353 MA is harder — 180 HB against 150 HB for 330 — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. On the shop floor, 330 forms better (65 vs 55 out of 100) and 353 MA sits in a lower cost tier (high, $$$$) than 330 (specialty, $$$$$).

353 MAChoose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

330 vs 353 MA: properties

330353 MA

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

585 MPa84.8 ksi
730 MPa106 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Elongation at Break

43%
45%

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
280 MPa40.6 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

79 HRB
88 HRB

Compressive Strength

—
355 MPa51.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in

Hardness, Vickers

—
190 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 196 GPa28.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Bulk Modulus 156 GPa22.6 Msi · Reduction in Area 55% · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 130 J95.9 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.94 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³
7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,370°C2,498 °F
1,330°C2,426 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,425°C2,597 °F
1,390°C2,534 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

12.6 W/m·K7.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
12 W/m·K6.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

14.4 µm/m·K8 µin/in·°F
15.5 µm/m·K8.6 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

290 J/g125 BTU/lb
270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-100°C-148 °F

Same in both: Max Service Temperature (continuous) 1,150°C2,102 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

1.02×10⁻⁶ Ω·m40.2 µΩ·in
1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.7 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
28 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
25%

Weldability

62 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
55 / 100

Castability

45 / 100
—

Brazeability / Solderability

60 / 100
50 / 100

Polishability

65 / 100
60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb
85 MJ/kg36,543 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

7.5 kg CO₂/kg
6.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb
220 L/kg26.4 gal/lb

Same in both: Typical Recycled Content 40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

74 kN·m/kg
92 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.7 MN·m/kg
24.8 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

186 kJ/m³
313 kJ/m³

Same in both: Thermal Diffusivity 3.4 mm²/s · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale330353 MA

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability330353 MA
CNC machiningYes—
Sheet metalYes—
Default conditionSolution Annealed—
Relative cost$$$$$ Specialty$$$$ High
Min. machined wall0.8 mm—
Best machined surfaceRa 1.6 µm—
AlCrNYes—
AlTiNYes—
Black OxideYes—
CVD Al2O3Yes—
CVD TiCNYes—
CVD TiNYes—
CerakoteYes—
Chrome PlatingYes—
CrNYes—
DLCYes—
ElectropolishingYes—
HVOF CoatingYes—
MoS2Yes—
Multilayer CVDYes—
Nickel PlatingYes—
PTFE CoatingYes—
PaintingYes—
Passivation (Stainless Steel)Yes—

They share 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

330 vs 353 MA — frequently asked

Is 353 MA stronger than 330?

Yes. 353 MA has a typical yield strength of 350 MPa (50.8 ksi) against 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) for 330 — about 30% more. Tensile strength is 730 MPa (106 ksi) vs 585 MPa (84.8 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 330 or 353 MA?

353 MA is the lower-cost material: it sits in the high tier ($$$$) while 330 is specialty ($$$$$). Part price depends far more on geometry, tolerance and quantity than on raw stock — upload a CAD file for a live quote.

When should I choose 330 over 353 MA?

Pick 353 MA when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 330 and 353 MA side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.