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Stainless Steel 310MoLN Annealed vs 310MoLN-CD

Stainless Steel · 310MoLN temper comparison

310MoLN Annealed and 310MoLN-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 310MoLN: Annealed versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 310MoLN-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 310MoLN Annealed, about 70% more; tensile strength follows at 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi). In exchange, 310MoLN Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 25% for 310MoLN-CD, and 310MoLN-CD is harder (220 HB vs 165 HB). 310MoLN Annealed runs hotter in service (550°C vs 425°C continuous).

310MoLN AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

310MoLN-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

310MoLN Annealed vs 310MoLN-CD: properties

310MoLN Annealed310MoLN-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

600 MPa87 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
510 MPa74 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
25%

Reduction in Area

65%
50%

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

200 J148 ft·lbf
120 J88.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

165 HB
220 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
96 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 196 GPa28.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Compressive Strength 300 MPa43.5 ksi · Shear Strength 390 MPa56.6 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 220 MPa·√m200 ksi·√in · Hardness, Vickers 175 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,385°C2,525 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,430°C2,606 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

550°C1,022 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 12.5 W/m·K7.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.5 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V · Corrosion Resistance 72 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

68 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 33% · Weldability 75 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 190 L/kg22.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 55%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale310MoLN

310MoLN Annealed vs 310MoLN-CD — frequently asked

Is 310MoLN-CD stronger than 310MoLN Annealed?

Yes. 310MoLN-CD has a typical yield strength of 510 MPa (74 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 310MoLN Annealed — about 70% more. Tensile strength is 720 MPa (104 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or CD?

Annealed is the default 310MoLN condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 310MoLN Annealed or 310MoLN-CD?

310MoLN-CD. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (30/100) for 310MoLN Annealed.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 310MoLN Annealed and 310MoLN-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.