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Stainless Steel 310MoLN Annealed vs 310MoLN As Welded

Stainless Steel · 310MoLN temper comparison

310MoLN Annealed and 310MoLN As Welded are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 310MoLN: Annealed versus As Welded (as-welded deposit). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 310MoLN As Welded is the stronger of the two: yield strength 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 310MoLN Annealed, about 10% more. In exchange, 310MoLN Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 35% for 310MoLN As Welded, and 310MoLN As Welded is harder (180 HB vs 165 HB).

310MoLN AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

310MoLN As WeldedChoose it when strength drives the design.

310MoLN Annealed vs 310MoLN As Welded: properties

310MoLN Annealed310MoLN As Welded

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

196 GPa28.4 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

600 MPa87 ksi
590 MPa85.6 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
35%

Reduction in Area

65%
45%

Compressive Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Shear Strength

390 MPa56.6 ksi
385 MPa55.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

220 MPa·√m200 ksi·√in
150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

200 J148 ft·lbf
100 J73.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

165 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
89 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

175 HV
190 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,385°C2,525 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,430°C2,606 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

12.5 W/m·K7.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F
12 W/m·K6.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.5 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 550°C1,022 °F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

8.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m33.5 µΩ·in
8.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m34.6 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

72 / 100
66 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
27 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

33%
30%

Formability (cold)

68 / 100
50 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 75 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 78 MJ/kg33,534 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 190 L/kg22.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 55%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale310MoLN

310MoLN Annealed vs 310MoLN As Welded — frequently asked

Is 310MoLN As Welded stronger than 310MoLN Annealed?

Yes. 310MoLN As Welded has a typical yield strength of 330 MPa (47.9 ksi) against 300 MPa (43.5 ksi) for 310MoLN Annealed — about 10% more. Tensile strength is 590 MPa (85.6 ksi) vs 600 MPa (87 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Annealed or As Welded?

Annealed is the default 310MoLN condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 310MoLN Annealed over 310MoLN As Welded?

Pick 310MoLN Annealed when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick 310MoLN As Welded when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 310MoLN Annealed and 310MoLN As Welded side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.