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Stainless Steel 2205 As Welded vs 2205 Cold Drawn

Stainless Steel · 2205 temper comparison

2205 As Welded and 2205 Cold Drawn are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 2205: As Welded (as-welded deposit) versus Cold Drawn. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 2205 Cold Drawn is the stronger of the two: yield strength 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) for 2205 As Welded, about 12% more; tensile strength follows at 860 MPa (125 ksi) vs 790 MPa (115 ksi). In exchange, 2205 As Welded is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 22% for 2205 Cold Drawn, and 2205 Cold Drawn is harder (285 HB vs 265 HB).

2205 As WeldedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

2205 Cold DrawnChoose it when strength drives the design.

2205 As Welded vs 2205 Cold Drawn: properties

2205 As Welded2205 Cold Drawn

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

790 MPa115 ksi
860 MPa125 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

580 MPa84.1 ksi
650 MPa94.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
22%

Compressive Strength

580 MPa84.1 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Shear Strength

475 MPa68.9 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
420 MPa60.9 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in
95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
120 J88.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

265 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

101 HRB
100 HRB

Hardness, Rockwell C

26 HRC
29 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

275 HV
300 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3 · Reduction in Area 45%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,385°C2,525 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,445°C2,633 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 470 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13 µm/m·K7.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 300°C572 °F · Min Service Temperature -50°C-58 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

76 / 100
78 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

28 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

26%
28%

Same in both: Weldability 74 / 100 · Formability (cold) 35 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 62 MJ/kg26,655 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale2205

2205 As Welded vs 2205 Cold Drawn — frequently asked

Is 2205 Cold Drawn stronger than 2205 As Welded?

Yes. 2205 Cold Drawn has a typical yield strength of 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 580 MPa (84.1 ksi) for 2205 As Welded — about 12% more. Tensile strength is 860 MPa (125 ksi) vs 790 MPa (115 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, As Welded or Cold Drawn?

Solution Annealed is the default 2205 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither As Welded nor Cold Drawn). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

When should I choose 2205 As Welded over 2205 Cold Drawn?

Pick 2205 As Welded when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick 2205 Cold Drawn when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 2205 As Welded and 2205 Cold Drawn side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.