Stainless Steel 201L 1/2H vs 201L Annealed
Stainless Steel · 201L temper comparison
201L 1/2H and 201L Annealed are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 201L: 1/2H (half hard) versus Annealed. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 201L 1/2H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for 201L Annealed, about 116% more; tensile strength follows at 1,080 MPa (157 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, 201L Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 52% versus 15% for 201L 1/2H, and 201L 1/2H is harder (320 HV vs 195 HV). 201L Annealed runs hotter in service (760°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 201L Annealed welds better (very good vs good).
201L 1/2HChoose it when strength drives the design.
201L AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.
201L 1/2H vs 201L Annealed: propertiesHow to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all stainless steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
How to read these bars
- One bar per material. A full bar is the highest value among all stainless steel grades in the FabDigit library; each bar is drawn as a share of that.
- The better value (by the usual engineering direction) is in bold. Rows with no direction — density, thermal conductivity — have no bold.
- Values are typical room-temperature figures for the condition named on each card.
- Confirm against the certified mill or resin datasheet before design release.
Mechanical
Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)
Yield Strength (0.2% offset)
Elongation at Break
Shear Strength
Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)
Hardness, Vickers
Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 197 GPa28.6 Msi · Shear Modulus 76 GPa11 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 60% · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 120 J88.5 ft·lbf · Hardness, Brinell 185 HB · Hardness, Rockwell B 90 HRB
Physical
Density and transition temperatures.
Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F
Thermal
How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.
Max Service Temperature (continuous)
Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.7 µm/m·K8.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F
Electrical
Conductivity and insulation.
Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 6.9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m27.2 µΩ·in
Chemical & Environmental
Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).
Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 55 / 100
Manufacturability
FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.
Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)
Weldability
Formability (cold)
Same in both: Machinability 38 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 78 / 100
Sustainability
Primary-production footprint per kilogram.
Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 45 MJ/kg19,347 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 90 L/kg10.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%
Strength versus weight
Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.
201L 1/2H vs 201L Annealed — frequently asked
Is 201L 1/2H stronger than 201L Annealed?
Yes. 201L 1/2H has a typical yield strength of 800 MPa (116 ksi) against 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) for 201L Annealed — about 116% more. Tensile strength is 1,080 MPa (157 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).
Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2H or Annealed?
Annealed is the default 201L condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.
Which welds better, 201L 1/2H or 201L Annealed?
201L Annealed. Its weldability rates very good (72/100) against good (58/100) for 201L 1/2H.
Ready to make it?
Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 201L 1/2H and 201L Annealed side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.
Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.