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Stainless Steel 17-7 PH Condition A vs 17-7 PH-R100

Stainless Steel · 17-7 PH temper comparison

17-7 PH Condition A and 17-7 PH-R100 are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 17-7 PH: Condition A (solution annealed) versus R100 (condition R-100). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 17-7 PH-R100 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 830 MPa (120 ksi) against 276 MPa (40 ksi) for 17-7 PH Condition A, about 3.0 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) vs 896 MPa (130 ksi). In exchange, 17-7 PH Condition A is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 8% for 17-7 PH-R100, and 17-7 PH-R100 is harder (327 HB vs 175 HB). On the shop floor, 17-7 PH Condition A welds better (good vs fair).

17-7 PH Condition AChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when it will be welded.

17-7 PH-R100Choose it when strength drives the design.

17-7 PH Condition A vs 17-7 PH-R100: properties

17-7 PH Condition A17-7 PH-R100

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

896 MPa130 ksi
1,140 MPa165 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

276 MPa40 ksi
830 MPa120 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
8%

Reduction in Area

55%
35%

Shear Strength

585 MPa84.8 ksi
710 MPa103 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

100 J73.8 ft·lbf
22 J16.2 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

175 HB
327 HB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 152 GPa22 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.28 · Hardness, Rockwell B 85 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.81 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16.4 W/m·K9.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11 µm/m·K6.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -73°C-99 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.2 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
26 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
28%

Weldability

55 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
30 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 40 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 60 MJ/kg25,795 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale17-7 PH

17-7 PH Condition A vs 17-7 PH-R100 — frequently asked

Is 17-7 PH-R100 stronger than 17-7 PH Condition A?

Yes. 17-7 PH-R100 has a typical yield strength of 830 MPa (120 ksi) against 276 MPa (40 ksi) for 17-7 PH Condition A — about 3.0 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,140 MPa (165 ksi) vs 896 MPa (130 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Condition A or R100?

Condition A is the default 17-7 PH condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 17-7 PH Condition A or 17-7 PH-R100?

17-7 PH Condition A, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 32/100 against 26/100 for 17-7 PH-R100; for welding the order is 17-7 PH Condition A first (good, 55/100) then 17-7 PH-R100 (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 17-7 PH Condition A and 17-7 PH-R100 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.