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Stainless Steel 1.4980-CD vs 1.4980 STA-900

Stainless Steel · 1.4980 temper comparison

1.4980-CD and 1.4980 STA-900 are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4980: CD (cold drawn) versus STA-900 (solution treated 900 °C + aged 720 °C/16 h). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4980 STA-900 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for 1.4980-CD, about 10% more; tensile strength follows at 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). 1.4980 STA-900 is harder — 320 HB against 255 HB for 1.4980-CD — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. 1.4980 STA-900 runs hotter in service (650°C vs 500°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4980-CD forms better (fair vs poor).

1.4980 STA-900Choose it when strength drives the design, or when surface hardness matters.

1.4980-CD vs 1.4980 STA-900: properties

1.4980-CD1.4980 STA-900

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

200 GPa29 Msi
201 GPa29.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
1,035 MPa150 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

690 MPa100 ksi
760 MPa110 ksi

Reduction in Area

35%
30%

Compressive Strength

700 MPa102 ksi
730 MPa106 ksi

Shear Strength

560 MPa81.2 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
40 J29.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

255 HB
320 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

25 HRC
34 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

268 HV
335 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 176 GPa25.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31 · Elongation at Break 20%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.92 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,370°C2,498 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,430°C2,606 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 12.6 W/m·K7.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.4 µm/m·K9.1 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -253°C-423 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 9.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V · Corrosion Resistance 60 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

24 / 100
18 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

19%
14%

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 80 MJ/kg34,394 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4980

1.4980-CD vs 1.4980 STA-900 — frequently asked

Is 1.4980 STA-900 stronger than 1.4980-CD?

Yes. 1.4980 STA-900 has a typical yield strength of 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 690 MPa (100 ksi) for 1.4980-CD — about 10% more. Tensile strength is 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or STA-900?

STA is the default 1.4980 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor STA-900). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4980-CD or 1.4980 STA-900?

1.4980-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 24/100 against 18/100 for 1.4980 STA-900.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4980-CD and 1.4980 STA-900 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.