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Stainless Steel 1.4951 1/2H vs 1.4951 Annealed

Stainless Steel · 1.4951 temper comparison

1.4951 1/2H and 1.4951 Annealed are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4951: 1/2H (half hard) versus Annealed. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4951 1/2H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for 1.4951 Annealed, about 162% more; tensile strength follows at 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi). In exchange, 1.4951 Annealed is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 10% for 1.4951 1/2H, and 1.4951 1/2H is harder (310 HB vs 150 HB). 1.4951 Annealed runs hotter in service (1,050°C vs 500°C continuous).

1.4951 1/2HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4951 AnnealedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4951 1/2H vs 1.4951 Annealed: properties

1.4951 1/2H1.4951 Annealed

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,035 MPa150 ksi
620 MPa89.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

760 MPa110 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
45%

Reduction in Area

38%
60%

Compressive Strength

760 MPa110 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Shear Strength

660 MPa95.7 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

120 MPa·√m109 ksi·√in
220 MPa·√m200 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
160 J118 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

310 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Vickers

325 HV
160 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 152 GPa22 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Hardness, Rockwell B 80 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

500°C932 °F
1,050°C1,922 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 14.2 W/m·K8.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 15.9 µm/m·K8.8 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m30.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

68 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.08 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

30 / 100
32 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

32%
35%

Weldability

70 / 100
78 / 100

Formability (cold)

35 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 70 / 100 · Polishability 75 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 75 MJ/kg32,244 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4951

1.4951 1/2H vs 1.4951 Annealed — frequently asked

Is 1.4951 1/2H stronger than 1.4951 Annealed?

Yes. 1.4951 1/2H has a typical yield strength of 760 MPa (110 ksi) against 290 MPa (42.1 ksi) for 1.4951 Annealed — about 162% more. Tensile strength is 1,035 MPa (150 ksi) vs 620 MPa (89.9 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/2H or Annealed?

Annealed is the default 1.4951 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, 1.4951 1/2H or 1.4951 Annealed?

1.4951 Annealed. Its weldability rates very good (78/100) against very good (70/100) for 1.4951 1/2H.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4951 1/2H and 1.4951 Annealed side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.