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Stainless Steel 1.4919-CD vs 1.4919 HF+AT

Stainless Steel · 1.4919 temper comparison

1.4919-CD and 1.4919 HF+AT are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4919: CD (cold drawn) versus HF+AT (hot finished (rolled/forged) and solution annealed). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4919-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for 1.4919 HF+AT, about 81% more; tensile strength follows at 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 575 MPa (83.4 ksi). In exchange, 1.4919 HF+AT is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 25% for 1.4919-CD, and 1.4919-CD is harder (220 HB vs 165 HB). 1.4919 HF+AT runs hotter in service (600°C vs 450°C continuous).

1.4919-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4919 HF+ATChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4919-CD vs 1.4919 HF+AT: properties

1.4919-CD1.4919 HF+AT

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

700 MPa102 ksi
575 MPa83.4 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

480 MPa69.6 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
45%

Reduction in Area

50%
62%

Compressive Strength

480 MPa69.6 ksi
265 MPa38.4 ksi

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
395 MPa57.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

300 MPa43.5 ksi
245 MPa35.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
210 MPa·√m191 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

90 J66.4 ft·lbf
140 J103 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

220 HB
165 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

96 HRB
84 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

232 HV
172 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 166 GPa24.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.98 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,390°C2,534 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V · Corrosion Resistance 68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

40%
36%

Weldability

65 / 100
72 / 100

Formability (cold)

45 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

78 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4919

1.4919-CD vs 1.4919 HF+AT — frequently asked

Is 1.4919-CD stronger than 1.4919 HF+AT?

Yes. 1.4919-CD has a typical yield strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for 1.4919 HF+AT — about 81% more. Tensile strength is 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 575 MPa (83.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or HF+AT?

AT is the default 1.4919 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor HF+AT). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4919-CD or 1.4919 HF+AT?

1.4919-CD, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for 1.4919 HF+AT; for welding the order is 1.4919 HF+AT first (very good, 72/100) then 1.4919-CD (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4919-CD and 1.4919 HF+AT side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.