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Stainless Steel 1.4919-AT vs 1.4919-CD

Stainless Steel · 1.4919 temper comparison

1.4919-AT and 1.4919-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4919: AT (solution annealed) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4919-CD is the stronger of the two: yield strength 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) for 1.4919-AT, about 78% more; tensile strength follows at 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 580 MPa (84.1 ksi). In exchange, 1.4919-AT is the more ductile: elongation 48% versus 25% for 1.4919-CD, and 1.4919-CD is harder (220 HB vs 160 HB). 1.4919-AT runs hotter in service (600°C vs 450°C continuous).

1.4919-ATChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4919-CDChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4919-AT vs 1.4919-CD: properties

1.4919-AT1.4919-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

580 MPa84.1 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

270 MPa39.2 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Elongation at Break

48%
25%

Reduction in Area

65%
50%

Compressive Strength

270 MPa39.2 ksi
480 MPa69.6 ksi

Shear Strength

400 MPa58 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

220 MPa·√m200 ksi·√in
150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

150 J111 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

160 HB
220 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

83 HRB
96 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

170 HV
232 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 166 GPa24.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.98 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,390°C2,534 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

600°C1,112 °F
450°C842 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

70 / 100
68 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

36%
40%

Weldability

72 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

78 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 78 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 250 L/kg30 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4919

1.4919-AT vs 1.4919-CD — frequently asked

Is 1.4919-CD stronger than 1.4919-AT?

Yes. 1.4919-CD has a typical yield strength of 480 MPa (69.6 ksi) against 270 MPa (39.2 ksi) for 1.4919-AT — about 78% more. Tensile strength is 700 MPa (102 ksi) vs 580 MPa (84.1 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AT or CD?

AT is the default 1.4919 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4919-AT or 1.4919-CD?

1.4919-CD, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for 1.4919-AT; for welding the order is 1.4919-AT first (very good, 72/100) then 1.4919-CD (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4919-AT and 1.4919-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.