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Stainless Steel 1.4878-FH vs 1.4878-SR

Stainless Steel · 1.4878 temper comparison

1.4878-FH and 1.4878-SR are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4878: FH (full hard) versus SR (stress relieved). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4878-FH is the stronger of the two: yield strength 980 MPa (142 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for 1.4878-SR, about 88% more; tensile strength follows at 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 730 MPa (106 ksi). In exchange, 1.4878-SR is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 5% for 1.4878-FH, and 1.4878-FH is harder (355 HB vs 200 HB). 1.4878-SR runs hotter in service (450°C vs 315°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4878-SR welds better (excellent vs very good).

1.4878-FHChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4878-SRChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4878-FH vs 1.4878-SR: properties

1.4878-FH1.4878-SR

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,250 MPa181 ksi
730 MPa106 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

980 MPa142 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
30%

Reduction in Area

28%
55%

Compressive Strength

1,010 MPa146 ksi
530 MPa76.9 ksi

Shear Strength

730 MPa106 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

500 MPa72.5 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in
170 MPa·√m155 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

25 J18.4 ft·lbf
100 J73.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

355 HB
200 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

82 HRB
94 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

380 HV
210 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 196 GPa28.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 152 GPa22 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,398°C2,548 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,427°C2,601 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

315°C599 °F
450°C842 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15.9 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

60 / 100
63 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

34 / 100
43 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
48%

Weldability

70 / 100
86 / 100

Formability (cold)

18 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 68 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 140 L/kg16.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4878

1.4878-FH vs 1.4878-SR — frequently asked

Is 1.4878-FH stronger than 1.4878-SR?

Yes. 1.4878-FH has a typical yield strength of 980 MPa (142 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for 1.4878-SR — about 88% more. Tensile strength is 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 730 MPa (106 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, FH or SR?

Annealed is the default 1.4878 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither FH nor SR). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4878-FH or 1.4878-SR?

1.4878-SR. Its machinability rates fair (43/100) against poor (34/100) for 1.4878-FH; for welding the order is 1.4878-SR first (excellent, 86/100) then 1.4878-FH (very good, 70/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4878-FH and 1.4878-SR side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.