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Stainless Steel 1.4878 1/4H vs 1.4878-FH

Stainless Steel · 1.4878 temper comparison

1.4878 1/4H and 1.4878-FH are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4878: 1/4H (quarter hard) versus FH (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4878-FH is the stronger of the two: yield strength 980 MPa (142 ksi) against 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) for 1.4878 1/4H, about 72% more; tensile strength follows at 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi). In exchange, 1.4878 1/4H is the more ductile: elongation 14% versus 5% for 1.4878-FH, and 1.4878-FH is harder (355 HB vs 250 HB). 1.4878 1/4H runs hotter in service (400°C vs 315°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4878 1/4H welds better (82 vs 70 out of 100).

1.4878 1/4HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4878-FHChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4878 1/4H vs 1.4878-FH: properties

1.4878 1/4H1.4878-FH

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

900 MPa131 ksi
1,250 MPa181 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

570 MPa82.7 ksi
980 MPa142 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
5%

Reduction in Area

48%
28%

Compressive Strength

590 MPa85.6 ksi
1,010 MPa146 ksi

Shear Strength

545 MPa79 ksi
730 MPa106 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

350 MPa50.8 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in
90 MPa·√m81.9 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

60 J44.3 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

250 HB
355 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
82 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

265 HV
380 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 196 GPa28.4 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 152 GPa22 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.9 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,398°C2,548 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,427°C2,601 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
315°C599 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15.9 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.4 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
60 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

42 / 100
34 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
35%

Weldability

82 / 100
70 / 100

Formability (cold)

42 / 100
18 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 68 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 140 L/kg16.8 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4878

1.4878 1/4H vs 1.4878-FH — frequently asked

Is 1.4878-FH stronger than 1.4878 1/4H?

Yes. 1.4878-FH has a typical yield strength of 980 MPa (142 ksi) against 570 MPa (82.7 ksi) for 1.4878 1/4H — about 72% more. Tensile strength is 1,250 MPa (181 ksi) vs 900 MPa (131 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 1/4H or FH?

Annealed is the default 1.4878 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 1/4H nor FH). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4878 1/4H or 1.4878-FH?

1.4878 1/4H. Its machinability rates fair (42/100) against poor (34/100) for 1.4878-FH; for welding the order is 1.4878 1/4H first (very good, 82/100) then 1.4878-FH (very good, 70/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4878 1/4H and 1.4878-FH side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.