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Stainless Steel 1.4837 vs HI

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4837 and HI are both stainless steel grades. HI is the stronger of the two: yield strength 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for 1.4837, about 17% more; tensile strength follows at 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). 1.4837 is harder — 190 HB against 180 HB for HI — which matters for wear surfaces and threads. HI runs hotter in service (1,175°C vs 1,050°C continuous).

1.4837Choose it when surface hardness matters.

HIChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

1.4837 vs HI: properties

1.4837HI

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

185 GPa26.8 Msi
190 GPa27.6 Msi

Shear Modulus

72 GPa10.4 Msi
73 GPa10.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

150 GPa21.8 Msi
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.28

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Reduction in Area

15%
14%

Compressive Strength

270 MPa39.2 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
210 MPa30.5 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
25 J18.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
180 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
89 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
190 HV

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
50 MPa·√m45.5 ksi·√in

Same in both: Elongation at Break 12%

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.6 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 1,370°C2,498 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,420°C2,588 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

14.5 W/m·K8.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
14 W/m·K8.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F
15 µm/m·K8.3 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,050°C1,922 °F
1,175°C2,147 °F

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-30°C-22 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
-0.1 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
25 / 100

Weldability

40 / 100
45 / 100

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

72 / 100
70 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
50 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

—
35 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 25%

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb
52 MJ/kg22,356 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.3 kg CO₂/kg
4.2 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
100 L/kg12 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
75%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

68 kN·m/kg
72 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24 MN·m/kg
25 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

190 kJ/m³
253 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.8 mm²/s
3.7 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4837HI

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4837HI
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4837 vs HI — frequently asked

Is HI stronger than 1.4837?

Yes. HI has a typical yield strength of 310 MPa (45 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for 1.4837 — about 17% more. Tensile strength is 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4837 or HI?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, 1.4837 or HI?

HI. Its weldability rates fair (45/100) against fair (40/100) for 1.4837.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4837 and HI side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.