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Stainless Steel 1.4837 vs CF8M

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4837 and CF8M are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 265 MPa — strength does not separate them. CF8M is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 12% for 1.4837, and 1.4837 is harder (190 HB vs 156 HB). 1.4837 runs hotter in service (1,050°C vs 650°C continuous) and CF8M conducts heat better (16.2 W/m·K vs 14.5 W/m·K). On the shop floor, CF8M machines more easily (fair vs poor) and CF8M welds better (very good vs fair).

1.4837Choose it when the part sees heat.

CF8MChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

1.4837 vs CF8M: properties

1.4837CF8M

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

185 GPa26.8 Msi
193 GPa28 Msi

Shear Modulus

72 GPa10.4 Msi
77 GPa11.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

150 GPa21.8 Msi
140 GPa20.3 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.29
0.3

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
50%

Reduction in Area

15%
50%

Compressive Strength

270 MPa39.2 ksi
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
220 MPa31.9 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
100 J73.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
156 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
200 MPa·√m182 ksi·√in

Same in both: Tensile Strength (Ultimate) 520 MPa75.4 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,370°C2,498 °F
1,390°C2,534 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

14.5 W/m·K8.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,050°C1,922 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-100°C-148 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.9 % IACS
2.2 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.4 µΩ·in
7.8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m30.7 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
-0.08 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
78 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
40%

Weldability

40 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
20 / 100

Castability

72 / 100
80 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
65 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

—
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb
55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.3 kg CO₂/kg
4.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
80%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

68 kN·m/kg
67 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24 MN·m/kg
24.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

190 kJ/m³
175 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.8 mm²/s
4.2 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4837CF8M

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4837CF8M
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4837 vs CF8M — frequently asked

What is the difference between 1.4837 and CF8M?

Stainless Steel 1.4837 and CF8M are both stainless steel grades. Both yield at about 265 MPa — strength does not separate them. CF8M is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 12% for 1.4837, and 1.4837 is harder (190 HB vs 156 HB).

Which is cheaper, 1.4837 or CF8M?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4837 or CF8M?

CF8M. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (22/100) for 1.4837; for welding the order is CF8M first (very good, 75/100) then 1.4837 (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4837 and CF8M side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.