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Stainless Steel 1.4837 vs CF8A

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4837 and CF8A are both stainless steel grades. CF8A is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for 1.4837, about 6% more. CF8A is the more ductile: elongation 50% versus 12% for 1.4837, and 1.4837 is harder (190 HB vs 155 HB). CF8A is stiffer (195 GPa vs 185 GPa) and 1.4837 runs hotter in service (1,050°C vs 650°C continuous). On the shop floor, CF8A machines more easily (fair vs poor) and CF8A welds better (very good vs fair).

1.4837Choose it when the part sees heat.

CF8AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4837 vs CF8A: properties

1.4837CF8A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

185 GPa26.8 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

72 GPa10.4 Msi
77 GPa11.2 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
550 MPa79.8 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
50%

Reduction in Area

15%
55%

Compressive Strength

270 MPa39.2 ksi
275 MPa39.9 ksi

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
110 J81.1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
155 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
82 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in

Same in both: Bulk Modulus 150 GPa21.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,370°C2,498 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

14.5 W/m·K8.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F
17 µm/m·K9.4 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,050°C1,922 °F
650°C1,202 °F

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.9 % IACS
2.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.4 µΩ·in
7.2×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
-0.08 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
42%

Weldability

40 / 100
80 / 100

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
15 / 100

Castability

72 / 100
75 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
60 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

—
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb
53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.3 kg CO₂/kg
4.5 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
80%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

68 kN·m/kg
71 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24 MN·m/kg
25.2 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

190 kJ/m³
194 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.8 mm²/s
4.2 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4837CF8A

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4837CF8A
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4837 vs CF8A — frequently asked

Is CF8A stronger than 1.4837?

Yes. CF8A has a typical tensile strength of 550 MPa (79.8 ksi) against 520 MPa (75.4 ksi) for 1.4837 — about 6% more.

Which is cheaper, 1.4837 or CF8A?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4837 or CF8A?

CF8A. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (22/100) for 1.4837; for welding the order is CF8A first (very good, 80/100) then 1.4837 (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4837 and CF8A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.