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Stainless Steel 1.4837 vs CF3A

Stainless Steel · grade comparison

Stainless Steel 1.4837 and CF3A are both stainless steel grades. CF3A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for 1.4837, about 8% more; tensile strength follows at 565 MPa (81.9 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). CF3A is the more ductile: elongation 48% versus 12% for 1.4837, and 1.4837 is harder (190 HB vs 155 HB). 1.4837 runs hotter in service (1,050°C vs 425°C continuous) and CF3A conducts heat better (16.2 W/m·K vs 14.5 W/m·K). On the shop floor, CF3A machines more easily (fair vs poor) and CF3A welds better (excellent vs fair).

1.4837Choose it when the part sees heat.

CF3AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4837 vs CF3A: properties

1.4837CF3A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

185 GPa26.8 Msi
193 GPa28 Msi

Shear Modulus

72 GPa10.4 Msi
77 GPa11.2 Msi

Bulk Modulus

150 GPa21.8 Msi
140 GPa20.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
565 MPa81.9 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

265 MPa38.4 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

12%
48%

Reduction in Area

15%
58%

Compressive Strength

270 MPa39.2 ksi
285 MPa41.3 ksi

Shear Strength

340 MPa49.3 ksi
350 MPa50.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

15 J11.1 ft·lbf
120 J88.5 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
155 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

92 HRB
82 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

200 HV
—

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

—
180 MPa·√m164 ksi·√in

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.7 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³
7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,370°C2,498 °F
1,400°C2,552 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,420°C2,588 °F
1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

14.5 W/m·K8.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F
16.2 W/m·K9.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F
16.5 µm/m·K9.2 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

1,050°C1,922 °F
425°C797 °F

Min Service Temperature

-50°C-58 °F
-196°C-321 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.9 % IACS
2.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.4 µΩ·in
7.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m28 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.15 V
-0.05 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

22 / 100
38 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

25%
40%

Weldability

40 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

12 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

72 / 100
78 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
62 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

—
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

58 MJ/kg24,936 BTU/lb
53 MJ/kg22,786 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

4.3 kg CO₂/kg
3.6 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
130 L/kg15.6 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

70%
75%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

68 kN·m/kg
73 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24 MN·m/kg
24.9 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

190 kJ/m³
210 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

3.8 mm²/s
4.2 mm²/s

Same in both: Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4837CF3A

Manufacturing and finishing

Capability1.4837CF3A
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 7 finishes: Electroless Nickel (EN), Epoxy Coating, Gold Plating, Hard Chrome Plating, Pickling, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

1.4837 vs CF3A — frequently asked

Is CF3A stronger than 1.4837?

Yes. CF3A has a typical yield strength of 285 MPa (41.3 ksi) against 265 MPa (38.4 ksi) for 1.4837 — about 8% more. Tensile strength is 565 MPa (81.9 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which is cheaper, 1.4837 or CF3A?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4837 or CF3A?

CF3A. Its machinability rates fair (38/100) against poor (22/100) for 1.4837; for welding the order is CF3A first (excellent, 88/100) then 1.4837 (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4837 and CF3A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.