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Stainless Steel 1.4596 +AT vs 1.4596 +P1400

Stainless Steel · 1.4596 temper comparison

1.4596 +AT and 1.4596 +P1400 are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4596: +AT (solution annealed) versus +P1400 (precipitation hardened, Rm ≥ 1400 MPa). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4596 +P1400 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,350 MPa (196 ksi) against 750 MPa (109 ksi) for 1.4596 +AT, about 80% more; tensile strength follows at 1,470 MPa (213 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi). In exchange, 1.4596 +AT is the more ductile: elongation 18% versus 12% for 1.4596 +P1400, and 1.4596 +P1400 is harder (430 HB vs 290 HB). 1.4596 +P1400 runs hotter in service (400°C vs 350°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4596 +AT machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 1.4596 +AT welds better (very good vs good).

1.4596 +ATChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part is machined in volume.

1.4596 +P1400Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

1.4596 +AT vs 1.4596 +P1400: properties

1.4596 +AT1.4596 +P1400

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
1,470 MPa213 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

750 MPa109 ksi
1,350 MPa196 ksi

Elongation at Break

18%
12%

Reduction in Area

65%
55%

Compressive Strength

780 MPa113 ksi
1,400 MPa203 ksi

Shear Strength

580 MPa84.1 ksi
880 MPa128 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

450 MPa65.3 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in
100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
55 J40.6 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

290 HB
430 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

31 HRC
45 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

305 HV
455 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.8 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,450°C2,642 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 16 W/m·K9.2 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.8 µm/m·K6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.9 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 9×10⁻⁷ Ω·m35.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

57 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
25%

Weldability

70 / 100
60 / 100

Formability (cold)

40 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 70 MJ/kg30,095 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 260 L/kg31.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4596

1.4596 +AT vs 1.4596 +P1400 — frequently asked

Is 1.4596 +P1400 stronger than 1.4596 +AT?

Yes. 1.4596 +P1400 has a typical yield strength of 1,350 MPa (196 ksi) against 750 MPa (109 ksi) for 1.4596 +AT — about 80% more. Tensile strength is 1,470 MPa (213 ksi) vs 950 MPa (138 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +AT or +P1400?

+P1400 is the default 1.4596 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4596 +AT or 1.4596 +P1400?

1.4596 +AT. Its machinability rates fair (40/100) against poor (30/100) for 1.4596 +P1400; for welding the order is 1.4596 +AT first (very good, 70/100) then 1.4596 +P1400 (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4596 +AT and 1.4596 +P1400 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.