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Stainless Steel 1.4594 +AT vs 1.4594 +P1000

Stainless Steel · 1.4594 temper comparison

1.4594 +AT and 1.4594 +P1000 are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4594: +AT (solution annealed) versus +P1000 (precipitation hardened, Rm ≥ 1000 MPa). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4594 +P1000 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 880 MPa (128 ksi) against 795 MPa (115 ksi) for 1.4594 +AT, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 965 MPa (140 ksi). 1.4594 +P1000 is the more ductile: elongation 16% versus 14% for 1.4594 +AT, and 1.4594 +P1000 is harder (310 HB vs 285 HB).

1.4594 +P1000Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

1.4594 +AT vs 1.4594 +P1000: properties

1.4594 +AT1.4594 +P1000

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

965 MPa140 ksi
1,030 MPa149 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

795 MPa115 ksi
880 MPa128 ksi

Elongation at Break

14%
16%

Shear Strength

600 MPa87 ksi
640 MPa92.8 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

285 HB
310 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

27 HRC
32 HRC

Hardness, Vickers

300 HV
325 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 160 GPa23.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29 · Reduction in Area 55% · Compressive Strength 800 MPa116 ksi · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 130 MPa·√m118 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 60 J44.3 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 7.75 g/cm³0.28 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,400°C2,552 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

350°C662 °F
380°C716 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 17 W/m·K9.8 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 460 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 10.6 µm/m·K5.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -100°C-148 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.2 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 8×10⁻⁷ Ω·m31.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.25 V · Corrosion Resistance 62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
38%

Same in both: Weldability 70 / 100 · Formability (cold) 45 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 55 MJ/kg23,646 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 4 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 55%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4594

1.4594 +AT vs 1.4594 +P1000 — frequently asked

Is 1.4594 +P1000 stronger than 1.4594 +AT?

Yes. 1.4594 +P1000 has a typical yield strength of 880 MPa (128 ksi) against 795 MPa (115 ksi) for 1.4594 +AT — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 1,030 MPa (149 ksi) vs 965 MPa (140 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, +AT or +P1000?

+AT is the default 1.4594 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4594 +AT or 1.4594 +P1000?

1.4594 +AT, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for 1.4594 +P1000.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4594 +AT and 1.4594 +P1000 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.