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Stainless Steel 1.4563-CD vs 1.4563-CW

Stainless Steel · 1.4563 temper comparison

1.4563-CD and 1.4563-CW are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4563: CD (cold drawn) versus CW (cold worked). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4563-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 1.4563-CD, about 13% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 870 MPa (126 ksi). In exchange, 1.4563-CD is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 18% for 1.4563-CW, and 1.4563-CW is harder (285 HB vs 240 HB). 1.4563-CD runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4563-CD welds better (very good vs good).

1.4563-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4563-CWChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4563-CD vs 1.4563-CW: properties

1.4563-CD1.4563-CW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

195 GPa28.3 Msi
198 GPa28.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

870 MPa126 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

620 MPa89.9 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
18%

Reduction in Area

50%
40%

Shear Strength

430 MPa62.4 ksi
570 MPa82.7 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

360 MPa52.2 ksi
390 MPa56.6 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

110 J81.1 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

240 HB
285 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
88 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

180 HV
300 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 75 GPa10.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 155 GPa22.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.29

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.02 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,320°C2,408 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,370°C2,498 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 14.5 µm/m·K8.1 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 1.7 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1×10⁻⁶ Ω·m39.4 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V · Corrosion Resistance 90 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

25 / 100
18 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

20%
15%

Weldability

75 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

65 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 78 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 100 MJ/kg42,992 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 8 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 40%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4563

1.4563-CD vs 1.4563-CW — frequently asked

Is 1.4563-CW stronger than 1.4563-CD?

Yes. 1.4563-CW has a typical yield strength of 700 MPa (102 ksi) against 620 MPa (89.9 ksi) for 1.4563-CD — about 13% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 870 MPa (126 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, CD or CW?

AT is the default 1.4563 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither CD nor CW). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4563-CD or 1.4563-CW?

1.4563-CD, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 25/100 against 18/100 for 1.4563-CW; for welding the order is 1.4563-CD first (very good, 75/100) then 1.4563-CW (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4563-CD and 1.4563-CW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.