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Stainless Steel 1.4436-C900 vs 1.4436-CD

Stainless Steel · 1.4436 temper comparison

1.4436-C900 and 1.4436-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4436: C900 (cold worked, Rm ≥ 900 MPa) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4436-C900 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 1.4436-CD, about 30% more; tensile strength follows at 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi). In exchange, 1.4436-CD is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 11% for 1.4436-C900, and 1.4436-C900 is harder (290 HB vs 220 HB). 1.4436-CD runs hotter in service (425°C vs 320°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4436-CD welds better (very good vs good).

1.4436-C900Choose it when strength drives the design.

1.4436-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4436-C900 vs 1.4436-CD: properties

1.4436-C9001.4436-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

950 MPa138 ksi
700 MPa102 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

650 MPa94.3 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

11%
25%

Reduction in Area

40%
50%

Compressive Strength

650 MPa94.3 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Shear Strength

585 MPa84.8 ksi
450 MPa65.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

100 MPa·√m91 ksi·√in
150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

70 J51.6 ft·lbf
90 J66.4 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

290 HB
220 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
96 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

305 HV
235 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 166 GPa24.1 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,370°C2,498 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,400°C2,552 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

320°C608 °F
425°C797 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 275 J/g118 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

7.7×10⁻⁷ Ω·m30.3 µΩ·in
7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.3 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

69 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

45 / 100
40 / 100

Weldability

60 / 100
75 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 45% · Castability 50 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 120 L/kg14.4 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 65%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4436

1.4436-C900 vs 1.4436-CD — frequently asked

Is 1.4436-C900 stronger than 1.4436-CD?

Yes. 1.4436-C900 has a typical yield strength of 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 1.4436-CD — about 30% more. Tensile strength is 950 MPa (138 ksi) vs 700 MPa (102 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, C900 or CD?

AT is the default 1.4436 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither C900 nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4436-C900 or 1.4436-CD?

1.4436-C900, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 40/100 for 1.4436-CD; for welding the order is 1.4436-CD first (very good, 75/100) then 1.4436-C900 (good, 60/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4436-C900 and 1.4436-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.