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Stainless Steel 1.4435 3/4H vs 1.4435-CD

Stainless Steel · 1.4435 temper comparison

1.4435 3/4H and 1.4435-CD are two conditions of the same stainless steel grade, 1.4435: 3/4H (three-quarter hard) versus CD (cold drawn). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 1.4435 3/4H is the stronger of the two: yield strength 965 MPa (140 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 1.4435-CD, about 93% more; tensile strength follows at 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi). In exchange, 1.4435-CD is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 8% for 1.4435 3/4H, and 1.4435 3/4H is harder (345 HB vs 220 HB). 1.4435-CD runs hotter in service (400°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, 1.4435-CD machines more easily (fair vs poor) and 1.4435-CD welds better (excellent vs very good).

1.4435 3/4HChoose it when strength drives the design.

1.4435-CDChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

1.4435 3/4H vs 1.4435-CD: properties

1.4435 3/4H1.4435-CD

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

190 GPa27.6 Msi
195 GPa28.3 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,240 MPa180 ksi
720 MPa104 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

965 MPa140 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Elongation at Break

8%
25%

Reduction in Area

30%
55%

Compressive Strength

930 MPa135 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Shear Strength

740 MPa107 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

470 MPa68.2 ksi
320 MPa46.4 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

95 MPa·√m86.5 ksi·√in
150 MPa·√m137 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

35 J25.8 ft·lbf
100 J73.8 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

345 HB
220 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

80 HRB
96 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

370 HV
230 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 145 GPa21 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.3

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,390°C2,534 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,440°C2,624 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 15 W/m·K8.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 500 J/kg·K0.12 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 270 J/g116 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.3 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 7.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m29.5 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

66 / 100
72 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

32 / 100
42 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
42%

Weldability

70 / 100
88 / 100

Formability (cold)

28 / 100
55 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 65 / 100 · Polishability 88 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 57 MJ/kg24,506 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 5.5 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 180 L/kg21.6 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 60%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every stainless steel grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

3005007001,0001,5002,0007.27.47.67.888.2Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale1.4435

1.4435 3/4H vs 1.4435-CD — frequently asked

Is 1.4435 3/4H stronger than 1.4435-CD?

Yes. 1.4435 3/4H has a typical yield strength of 965 MPa (140 ksi) against 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) for 1.4435-CD — about 93% more. Tensile strength is 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) vs 720 MPa (104 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, 3/4H or CD?

ANN is the default 1.4435 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither 3/4H nor CD). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 1.4435 3/4H or 1.4435-CD?

1.4435-CD. Its machinability rates fair (42/100) against poor (32/100) for 1.4435 3/4H; for welding the order is 1.4435-CD first (excellent, 88/100) then 1.4435 3/4H (very good, 70/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 1.4435 3/4H and 1.4435-CD side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.