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Solder & Low-Melting Alloy Sn60Pb40 vs Sn60Pb40E

Solder & Low-Melting Alloy · grade comparison

Solder & Low-Melting Alloy Sn60Pb40 and Sn60Pb40E are both solder & low-melting alloy grades. Sn60Pb40 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 32 MPa (4.64 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for Sn60Pb40E, about 7% more. Sn60Pb40 is the more ductile: elongation 40% versus 35% for Sn60Pb40E, and Sn60Pb40E is harder (14 HV vs 13 HV).

Sn60Pb40Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Sn60Pb40 vs Sn60Pb40E: properties

Sn60Pb40Sn60Pb40E

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

31 GPa4.5 Msi
30 GPa4.4 Msi

Shear Modulus

11.5 GPa1.7 Msi
11 GPa1.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

38 GPa5.5 Msi
48 GPa7 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.36
0.4

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

52 MPa7.5 ksi
50 MPa7.3 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

32 MPa4.6 ksi
30 MPa4.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

40%
35%

Shear Strength

35 MPa5.1 ksi
34 MPa4.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

18 MPa2.6 ksi
20 MPa2.9 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

13 HV
14 HV

Same in both: Hardness, Brinell 16 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.52 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³
8.5 g/cm³0.31 lb/in³

Same in both: Melting Point (Solidus) 183°C361 °F · Liquidus Temperature 190°C374 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Specific Heat Capacity

176 J/kg·K0.04 BTU/lb·°F
180 J/kg·K0.04 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

40 J/g17.2 BTU/lb
42 J/g18.1 BTU/lb

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 24.5 µm/m·K13.6 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 100°C212 °F · Min Service Temperature -55°C-67 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 11.5 % IACS · Electrical Resistivity 1.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.91 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

45 / 100
40 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.5 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Brazeability / Solderability

98 / 100
100 / 100

Polishability

25 / 100
20 / 100

Weldability

—
20 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 30 / 100 · Formability (cold) 90 / 100 · Castability 92 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Water

350 L/kg41.9 gal/lb
300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

35%
15%

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 200 MJ/kg85,985 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 10.5 kg CO₂/kg

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

3.6 MN·m/kg
3.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

17 kJ/m³
15 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

33.3 mm²/s
32.7 mm²/s

Same in both: Specific Strength (UTS / density) 6 kN·m/kg · Thermal Shock Resistance Index 3

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every solder & low-melting alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

125102050891011Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSn60Pb40Sn60Pb40E

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilitySn60Pb40Sn60Pb40E
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Sn60Pb40 vs Sn60Pb40E — frequently asked

Is Sn60Pb40 stronger than Sn60Pb40E?

Yes. Sn60Pb40 has a typical yield strength of 32 MPa (4.64 ksi) against 30 MPa (4.35 ksi) for Sn60Pb40E — about 7% more. Tensile strength is 52 MPa (7.54 ksi) vs 50 MPa (7.25 ksi).

Which is cheaper, Sn60Pb40 or Sn60Pb40E?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose Sn60Pb40 over Sn60Pb40E?

Pick Sn60Pb40 when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Sn60Pb40 and Sn60Pb40E side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.