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Refractory Metal I-70-H vs S-200F

Refractory Metal · grade comparison

Refractory Metal I-70-H and S-200F are both refractory metal grades. S-200F is the stronger of the two: yield strength 262 MPa (38 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for I-70-H, about 28% more; tensile strength follows at 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi). In exchange, I-70-H is the more ductile: elongation 4.5% versus 3% for S-200F, and S-200F is harder (150 HB vs 120 HB).

I-70-HChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

S-200FChoose it when strength drives the design.

I-70-H vs S-200F: properties

I-70-HS-200F

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

145 GPa21 Msi
142 GPa20.6 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

310 MPa45 ksi
370 MPa53.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
262 MPa38 ksi

Elongation at Break

4.5%
3%

Reduction in Area

5%
2%

Compressive Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
290 MPa42.1 ksi

Shear Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
170 MPa24.7 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

12 MPa·√m10.9 ksi·√in
11 MPa·√m10 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

2 J1.1 ft·lbf
1 J1 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

120 HB
150 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

70 HRB
80 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

130 HV
170 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 303 GPa43.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 116 GPa16.8 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.08

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Liquidus Temperature

1,289°C2,352 °F
1,290°C2,354 °F

Same in both: Density 1.85 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,287°C2,349 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

210 W/m·K121 BTU/hr·ft·°F
216 W/m·K125 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

1,355 J/g583 BTU/lb
1,350 J/g580 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-195°C-319 °F
-250°C-418 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,925 J/kg·K0.46 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.3 µm/m·K6.3 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 500°C932 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

41 % IACS
40 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

4.2×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.65 µΩ·in
4.3×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.69 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.98 V
-0.9 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 45 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

45%
30%

Formability (cold)

8 / 100
10 / 100

Castability

15 / 100
—

Polishability

50 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 35 / 100 · Weldability 20 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

1,600 MJ/kg687,877 BTU/lb
1,400 MJ/kg601,892 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

105 kg CO₂/kg
90 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

1,800 L/kg216 gal/lb
2,500 L/kg300 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

10%
15%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

168 kN·m/kg
200 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

69 kJ/m³
113 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

59 mm²/s
60.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

19
23

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 163.8 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every refractory metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

1502003005007001,0001,5005101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleS-200FI-70-H

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityI-70-HS-200F
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

I-70-H vs S-200F — frequently asked

Is S-200F stronger than I-70-H?

Yes. S-200F has a typical yield strength of 262 MPa (38 ksi) against 205 MPa (29.7 ksi) for I-70-H — about 28% more. Tensile strength is 370 MPa (53.7 ksi) vs 310 MPa (45 ksi).

Which is cheaper, I-70-H or S-200F?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose I-70-H over S-200F?

Pick I-70-H when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded. Pick S-200F when strength drives the design.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in I-70-H and S-200F side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.