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Precious Metal PdRu5 Spring vs PdRu5 Stress-relieved

Precious Metal · PdRu5 temper comparison

PdRu5 Spring and PdRu5 Stress-relieved are two conditions of the same precious metal grade, PdRu5: Spring (spring hard) versus Stress-relieved. The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. PdRu5 Spring is the stronger of the two: yield strength 960 MPa (139 ksi) against 790 MPa (115 ksi) for PdRu5 Stress-relieved, about 22% more; tensile strength follows at 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 860 MPa (125 ksi). In exchange, PdRu5 Stress-relieved is the more ductile: elongation 3% versus 1.5% for PdRu5 Spring, and PdRu5 Spring is harder (250 HB vs 209 HB). PdRu5 Stress-relieved runs hotter in service (350°C vs 250°C continuous).

PdRu5 SpringChoose it when strength drives the design.

PdRu5 Stress-relievedChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

PdRu5 Spring vs PdRu5 Stress-relieved: properties

PdRu5 SpringPdRu5 Stress-relieved

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

140 GPa20.3 Msi
138 GPa20 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

1,050 MPa152 ksi
860 MPa125 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

960 MPa139 ksi
790 MPa115 ksi

Elongation at Break

1.5%
3%

Reduction in Area

8%
15%

Shear Strength

620 MPa89.9 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
330 MPa47.9 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

250 HB
209 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

100 HRB
96 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

265 HV
220 HV

Same in both: Shear Modulus 50 GPa7.3 Msi · Bulk Modulus 195 GPa28.3 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.39

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 12.05 g/cm³0.44 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,575°C2,867 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,600°C2,912 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

42 W/m·K24.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
44 W/m·K25.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

250°C482 °F
350°C662 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 245 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 11.5 µm/m·K6.4 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 157 J/g67.5 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -269°C-452 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

9 % IACS
9.4 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.92×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.56 µΩ·in
1.83×10⁻⁷ Ω·m7.2 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) 0.2 V · Corrosion Resistance 92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

40 / 100
35 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

35%
30%

Weldability

45 / 100
50 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 80 / 100 · Polishability 90 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 95,000 MJ/kg4.08×10⁷ BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3,800 kg CO₂/kg · Typical Recycled Content 55%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scalePdRu5

PdRu5 Spring vs PdRu5 Stress-relieved — frequently asked

Is PdRu5 Spring stronger than PdRu5 Stress-relieved?

Yes. PdRu5 Spring has a typical yield strength of 960 MPa (139 ksi) against 790 MPa (115 ksi) for PdRu5 Stress-relieved — about 22% more. Tensile strength is 1,050 MPa (152 ksi) vs 860 MPa (125 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, Spring or Stress-relieved?

Annealed is the default PdRu5 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither Spring nor Stress-relieved). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, PdRu5 Spring or PdRu5 Stress-relieved?

PdRu5 Spring, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 40/100 against 35/100 for PdRu5 Stress-relieved; for welding the order is PdRu5 Stress-relieved first (fair, 50/100) then PdRu5 Spring (fair, 45/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in PdRu5 Spring and PdRu5 Stress-relieved side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.