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Precious Metal BAg-2a vs BVAg-18

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal BAg-2a and BVAg-18 are both precious metal grades. BVAg-18 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) against 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) for BAg-2a, about 10% more. In exchange, BAg-2a is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 25% for BVAg-18, and BAg-2a is harder (95 HV vs 90 HV). BAg-2a is lighter (9.4 g/cm³ vs 9.8 g/cm³ for BVAg-18) and BAg-2a is stiffer (90 GPa vs 85 GPa). On the shop floor, BVAg-18 welds better (30 vs 20 out of 100).

BAg-2aChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when weight is the constraint.

BVAg-18Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

BAg-2a vs BVAg-18: properties

BAg-2aBVAg-18

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

90 GPa13.1 Msi
85 GPa12.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

33 GPa4.8 Msi
32 GPa4.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

95 GPa13.8 Msi
85 GPa12.3 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.36
0.37

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

400 MPa58 ksi
415 MPa60.2 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

210 MPa30.5 ksi
230 MPa33.4 ksi

Elongation at Break

28%
25%

Shear Strength

175 MPa25.4 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Hardness, Vickers

95 HV
90 HV

Same in both: Hardness, Brinell 85 HB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

9.4 g/cm³0.34 lb/in³
9.8 g/cm³0.35 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

607°C1,125 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Liquidus Temperature

710°C1,310 °F
718°C1,324 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

75 W/m·K43.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
65 W/m·K37.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

280 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F
250 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

19 µm/m·K10.6 µin/in·°F
18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

120 J/g51.6 BTU/lb
105 J/g45.1 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
400°C752 °F

Same in both: Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

20 % IACS
15 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

8.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m3.39 µΩ·in
1.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.53 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.05 V
0 V

Corrosion Resistance

62 / 100
68 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

20 / 100
30 / 100

Castability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

95 / 100
92 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
75 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 45 / 100 · Formability (cold) 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

600 MJ/kg257,954 BTU/lb
950 MJ/kg408,427 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

45 kg CO₂/kg
63 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

2,500 L/kg300 gal/lb
1,500 L/kg180 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

45%
40%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

43 kN·m/kg
42 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

9.6 MN·m/kg
8.7 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

245 kJ/m³
311 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

28.5 mm²/s
26.5 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

18
17

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBAg-2aBVAg-18

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBAg-2aBVAg-18
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

BAg-2a vs BVAg-18 — frequently asked

Is BVAg-18 stronger than BAg-2a?

Yes. BVAg-18 has a typical yield strength of 230 MPa (33.4 ksi) against 210 MPa (30.5 ksi) for BAg-2a — about 10% more. Tensile strength is 415 MPa (60.2 ksi) vs 400 MPa (58 ksi).

Which is cheaper, BAg-2a or BVAg-18?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, BAg-2a or BVAg-18?

BVAg-18. Its weldability rates poor (30/100) against poor (20/100) for BAg-2a.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BAg-2a and BVAg-18 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.