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Precious Metal BAg-13a vs BAg-18

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal BAg-13a and BAg-18 are both precious metal grades. BAg-13a is the stronger of the two: tensile strength 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for BAg-18, about 11% more. In exchange, BAg-18 is the more ductile: elongation 28% versus 22% for BAg-13a, and BAg-13a is harder (100 HB vs 95 HB). BAg-13a is stiffer (95 GPa vs 85 GPa) and BAg-13a runs hotter in service (400°C vs 200°C continuous). On the shop floor, BAg-13a machines more easily (good vs fair).

BAg-13aChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

BAg-18Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

BAg-13a vs BAg-18: properties

BAg-13aBAg-18

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

95 GPa13.8 Msi
85 GPa12.3 Msi

Shear Modulus

35 GPa5.1 Msi
32 GPa4.6 Msi

Bulk Modulus

110 GPa16 Msi
—

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

420 MPa60.9 ksi
380 MPa55.1 ksi

Elongation at Break

22%
28%

Shear Strength

210 MPa30.5 ksi
240 MPa34.8 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

100 HB
95 HB

Hardness, Vickers

105 HV
100 HV

Same in both: Poisson's Ratio 0.36 · Yield Strength (0.2% offset) 210 MPa30.5 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

9.75 g/cm³0.35 lb/in³
9.9 g/cm³0.36 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

771°C1,420 °F
600°C1,112 °F

Liquidus Temperature

893°C1,639 °F
718°C1,324 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

120 W/m·K69.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F
75 W/m·K43.3 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

255 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F
250 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

140 J/g60.2 BTU/lb
115 J/g49.4 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

400°C752 °F
200°C392 °F

Same in both: Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 18.5 µm/m·K10.3 µin/in·°F · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

30 % IACS
17 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

5.7×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.24 µΩ·in
1.01×10⁻⁷ Ω·m3.98 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

0.05 V
0 V

Corrosion Resistance

65 / 100
62 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

80 / 100
85 / 100

Polishability

75 / 100
70 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 20 / 100 · Castability 70 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 95 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

900 MJ/kg386,931 BTU/lb
950 MJ/kg408,427 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

110 kg CO₂/kg
70 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

60%
50%

Same in both: Embodied Water 1,500 L/kg180 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

43 kN·m/kg
38 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

9.7 MN·m/kg
8.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

232 kJ/m³
259 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

48.3 mm²/s
30.3 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

29
18

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleBAg-13aBAg-18

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityBAg-13aBAg-18
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

BAg-13a vs BAg-18 — frequently asked

Is BAg-13a stronger than BAg-18?

Yes. BAg-13a has a typical tensile strength of 420 MPa (60.9 ksi) against 380 MPa (55.1 ksi) for BAg-18 — about 11% more.

Which is cheaper, BAg-13a or BAg-18?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, BAg-13a or BAg-18?

BAg-13a. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against fair (35/100) for BAg-18.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in BAg-13a and BAg-18 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.