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Precious Metal AgC10 vs B685

Precious Metal · grade comparison

Precious Metal AgC10 and B685 are both precious metal grades. B685 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 200 MPa (29 ksi) against 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) for AgC10, about 186% more; tensile strength follows at 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) vs 110 MPa (16 ksi). B685 is the more ductile: elongation 30% versus 4% for AgC10, and B685 is harder (145 HB vs 30 HB). AgC10 is lighter (7.6 g/cm³ vs 10.4 g/cm³ for B685) and B685 is stiffer (130 GPa vs 55 GPa). On the shop floor, AgC10 machines more easily (good vs poor) and B685 welds better (good vs poor).

AgC10Choose it when weight is the constraint, or when the part is machined in volume.

B685Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

AgC10 vs B685: properties

AgC10B685

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

55 GPa8 Msi
130 GPa18.9 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.35
0.37

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

110 MPa16 ksi
500 MPa72.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
200 MPa29 ksi

Elongation at Break

4%
30%

Compressive Strength

200 MPa29 ksi
—

Hardness, Brinell

30 HB
145 HB

Shear Modulus

—
48 GPa7 Msi

Bulk Modulus

—
160 GPa23.2 Msi

Shear Strength

—
300 MPa43.5 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

—
260 MPa37.7 ksi

Hardness, Rockwell B

—
78 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

—
150 HV

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

7.6 g/cm³0.27 lb/in³
10.4 g/cm³0.38 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

961°C1,762 °F
1,200°C2,192 °F

Liquidus Temperature

961°C1,762 °F
1,230°C2,246 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

200 W/m·K116 BTU/hr·ft·°F
22 W/m·K12.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

280 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F
300 J/kg·K0.07 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

16 µm/m·K8.9 µin/in·°F
14 µm/m·K7.8 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

100 J/g43 BTU/lb
176 J/g75.7 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

300°C572 °F
450°C842 °F

Min Service Temperature

-60°C-76 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

48 % IACS
5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

3.6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m1.42 µΩ·in
3.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m13.8 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

0.1 V
0.15 V

Corrosion Resistance

82 / 100
92 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

55 / 100
30 / 100

Weldability

15 / 100
62 / 100

Formability (cold)

30 / 100
88 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

30 / 100
85 / 100

Polishability

40 / 100
90 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

—
22%

Castability

—
55 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

1,300 MJ/kg558,900 BTU/lb
24,000 MJ/kg1.03×10⁷ BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

90 kg CO₂/kg
2,200 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

40%
45%

Embodied Water

—
90,000 L/kg10,784 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

14 kN·m/kg
48 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

7.2 MN·m/kg
12.5 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

45 kJ/m³
154 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

94 mm²/s
7.1 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

25
6

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleAgC10B685

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityAgC10B685
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

AgC10 vs B685 — frequently asked

Is B685 stronger than AgC10?

Yes. B685 has a typical yield strength of 200 MPa (29 ksi) against 70 MPa (10.2 ksi) for AgC10 — about 186% more. Tensile strength is 500 MPa (72.5 ksi) vs 110 MPa (16 ksi).

Which is cheaper, AgC10 or B685?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, AgC10 or B685?

AgC10. Its machinability rates good (55/100) against poor (30/100) for B685; for welding the order is B685 first (good, 62/100) then AgC10 (poor, 15/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in AgC10 and B685 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.