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Precious Metal 9K-H02 vs 9K-H04

Precious Metal · 9K temper comparison

9K-H02 and 9K-H04 are two conditions of the same precious metal grade, 9K: H02 (half hard) versus H04 (full hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. 9K-H04 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 9K-H02, about 40% more; tensile strength follows at 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi). In exchange, 9K-H02 is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 3% for 9K-H04, and 9K-H04 is harder (198 HB vs 157 HB). 9K-H02 runs hotter in service (200°C vs 175°C continuous).

9K-H02Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

9K-H04Choose it when strength drives the design.

9K-H02 vs 9K-H04: properties

9K-H029K-H04

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

520 MPa75.4 ksi
660 MPa95.7 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

400 MPa58 ksi
560 MPa81.2 ksi

Elongation at Break

10%
3%

Reduction in Area

30%
15%

Shear Strength

320 MPa46.4 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

190 MPa27.6 ksi
250 MPa36.3 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

157 HB
198 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

85 HRB
95 HRB

Hardness, Vickers

165 HV
210 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 92 GPa13.3 Msi · Shear Modulus 34 GPa4.9 Msi · Bulk Modulus 110 GPa16 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 11.3 g/cm³0.41 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 880°C1,616 °F · Liquidus Temperature 915°C1,679 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

105 W/m·K60.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F
103 W/m·K59.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

200°C392 °F
175°C347 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 270 J/kg·K0.06 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 17.5 µm/m·K9.7 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 125 J/g53.7 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

16 % IACS
15.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.08×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.25 µΩ·in
1.11×10⁻⁷ Ω·m4.37 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

54 / 100
53 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) 0.05 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

65 / 100
72 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

60%
68%

Weldability

70 / 100
65 / 100

Formability (cold)

55 / 100
25 / 100

Same in both: Castability 80 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 90 / 100 · Polishability 88 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 95,000 MJ/kg4.08×10⁷ BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 6,500 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 95,000 L/kg11,383 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every precious metal grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

50100200500101520Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scale9K

9K-H02 vs 9K-H04 — frequently asked

Is 9K-H04 stronger than 9K-H02?

Yes. 9K-H04 has a typical yield strength of 560 MPa (81.2 ksi) against 400 MPa (58 ksi) for 9K-H02 — about 40% more. Tensile strength is 660 MPa (95.7 ksi) vs 520 MPa (75.4 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, H02 or H04?

ANN is the default 9K condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither H02 nor H04). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, 9K-H02 or 9K-H04?

9K-H04. Its machinability rates very good (72/100) against good (65/100) for 9K-H02; for welding the order is 9K-H02 first (very good, 70/100) then 9K-H04 (good, 65/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in 9K-H02 and 9K-H04 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.