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SMA GF30 vs SMA MF

Polymer · SMA grade comparison

SMA GF30 and SMA MF are two grades of the same polymer grade, SMA: GF30 (30% glass-fiber reinforced SMA) versus MF (mineral / talc filled SMA). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. SMA GF30 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) against 45 MPa (6.53 ksi) for SMA MF, about 11% more; tensile strength follows at 110 MPa (16 ksi) vs 45 MPa (6.53 ksi). SMA GF30 is stiffer (8.8 GPa vs 4.8 GPa) and SMA GF30 runs hotter in service (120°C vs 105°C continuous). On the shop floor, SMA MF machines more easily (45 vs 35 out of 100), SMA GF30 welds better (good vs fair), and SMA GF30 forms better (poor vs not recommended).

SMA GF30Choose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

SMA MFChoose it when the part is machined in volume.

SMA GF30 vs SMA MF: properties

SMA GF30SMA MF

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

8.8 GPa1.3 Msi
4.8 GPa0.7 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

110 MPa16 ksi
45 MPa6.5 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

50 MPa7.3 ksi
45 MPa6.5 ksi

Compressive Strength

100 MPa14.5 ksi
105 MPa15.2 ksi

Flexural Strength

170 MPa24.7 ksi
75 MPa10.9 ksi

Flexural Modulus

9 GPa1.3 Msi
5 GPa0.73 Msi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

1.6 MPa·√m1.5 ksi·√in
1.8 MPa·√m1.6 ksi·√in

Izod Impact, Notched

70 J/m1.3 ft·lbf/in
18 J/m0.34 ft·lbf/in

Hardness, Shore D

85 Shore D
87 Shore D

Hardness, Rockwell M

80 HRM
88 HRM

Hardness, Rockwell R

115 HRR
118 HRR

Same in both: Shear Modulus 1.2 GPa0.17 Msi · Bulk Modulus 4 GPa0.54 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Elongation at Break 1.5% · Compressive Modulus 3.2 GPa0.46 Msi · Shear Strength 40 MPa5.8 ksi

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.29 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³
1.28 g/cm³0.05 lb/in³

Same in both: Glass Transition (Tg) 140°C284 °F · Water Absorption (24 h) 0.2% · Water Absorption (Saturation) 0.7% · Refractive Index 1.57 · Light Transmission 85%

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

0.17 W/m·K0.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F
0.25 W/m·K0.14 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

27 µm/m·K15 µin/in·°F
45 µm/m·K25 µin/in·°F

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

120°C248 °F
105°C221 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 0.45 MPa

158°C316 °F
138°C280 °F

Heat Deflection Temp. @ 1.8 MPa

150°C302 °F
122°C252 °F

Vicat Softening Point (B50)

135°C275 °F
138°C280 °F

Limiting Oxygen Index

18%
20%

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,400 J/kg·K0.33 BTU/lb·°F · Min Service Temperature -30°C-22 °F · Max Service Temperature (short-term) 130°C266 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Same in both: Electrical Resistivity 1×10¹⁴ Ω·m3.94×10²¹ µΩ·in · Dielectric Strength 20 kV/mm508 V/mil · Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 2.9 · Dissipation Factor (1 MHz) 0.008 · Volume Resistivity 1×10¹⁶ Ω·cm · Surface Resistivity 1×10¹⁵ Ω · Comparative Tracking Index (CTI) 600 V

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

60 / 100
58 / 100

Same in both: UV / Weathering Resistance 25 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
45 / 100

Weldability

55 / 100
40 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
10 / 100

Mold Shrinkage

0.25%
0.35%

Melt Flow Rate

4 g/10 min
3 g/10 min

Same in both: Polishability 60 / 100 · Processing Melt Temperature (typ.) 245°C473 °F · Mold Temperature (typ.) 70°C158 °F

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 95 MJ/kg40,843 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 3.6 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 160 L/kg19.2 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 0%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every polymer grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

0.1110100123Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleSMA

SMA GF30 vs SMA MF — frequently asked

Is SMA GF30 stronger than SMA MF?

Yes. SMA GF30 has a typical yield strength of 50 MPa (7.25 ksi) against 45 MPa (6.53 ksi) for SMA MF — about 11% more. Tensile strength is 110 MPa (16 ksi) vs 45 MPa (6.53 ksi).

Which grade does FabDigit quote by default, GF30 or MF?

UF is the default SMA condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither GF30 nor MF). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, SMA GF30 or SMA MF?

SMA MF, by a small margin. Both rate fair for machinability — 45/100 against 35/100 for SMA GF30; for welding the order is SMA GF30 first (good, 55/100) then SMA MF (fair, 40/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in SMA GF30 and SMA MF side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.