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Nickel Alloy N08221-AW vs N08221-CW

Nickel Alloy · N08221 temper comparison

N08221-AW and N08221-CW are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, N08221: AW (as-welded deposit) versus CW (cold worked). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. N08221-CW is the stronger of the two: yield strength 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for N08221-AW, about 91% more; tensile strength follows at 860 MPa (125 ksi) vs 640 MPa (92.8 ksi). In exchange, N08221-AW is the more ductile: elongation 35% versus 22% for N08221-CW, and N08221-CW is harder (250 HB vs 190 HB). N08221-CW runs hotter in service (500°C vs 450°C continuous). On the shop floor, N08221-CW machines more easily (30 vs 20 out of 100).

N08221-AWChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

N08221-CWChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part sees heat.

N08221-AW vs N08221-CW: properties

N08221-AWN08221-CW

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

640 MPa92.8 ksi
860 MPa125 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

340 MPa49.3 ksi
650 MPa94.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

35%
22%

Reduction in Area

40%
45%

Shear Strength

410 MPa59.5 ksi
430 MPa62.4 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

200 MPa29 ksi
360 MPa52.2 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

120 J88.5 ft·lbf
200 J148 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

190 HB
250 HB

Hardness, Rockwell B

91 HRB
87 HRB

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 200 GPa29 Msi · Shear Modulus 77 GPa11.2 Msi · Bulk Modulus 165 GPa23.9 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.31

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.1 g/cm³0.29 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,330°C2,426 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,385°C2,525 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

450°C842 °F
500°C932 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 11 W/m·K6.4 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 450 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13.6 µm/m·K7.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 285 J/g123 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -196°C-321 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

1.5 % IACS
1.5 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.18×10⁻⁶ Ω·m46.5 µΩ·in
1.15×10⁻⁶ Ω·m45.3 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
80 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.15 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

20 / 100
30 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

12%
15%

Formability (cold)

50 / 100
35 / 100

Same in both: Weldability 78 / 100 · Castability 40 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 60 / 100 · Polishability 80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 155 MJ/kg66,638 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 13 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 320 L/kg38.3 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 35%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleN08221

N08221-AW vs N08221-CW — frequently asked

Is N08221-CW stronger than N08221-AW?

Yes. N08221-CW has a typical yield strength of 650 MPa (94.3 ksi) against 340 MPa (49.3 ksi) for N08221-AW — about 91% more. Tensile strength is 860 MPa (125 ksi) vs 640 MPa (92.8 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, AW or CW?

ANN is the default N08221 condition in the FabDigit quote flow (neither AW nor CW). The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which is easier to machine, N08221-AW or N08221-CW?

N08221-CW, by a small margin. Both rate poor for machinability — 30/100 against 20/100 for N08221-AW.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in N08221-AW and N08221-CW side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.