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Nickel Alloy Monel K500-O vs Monel K500 Spring

Nickel Alloy · Monel K500 temper comparison

Monel K500-O and Monel K500 Spring are two conditions of the same nickel alloy grade, Monel K500: O (annealed) versus Spring (spring hard). The chemistry is identical, so every difference below comes from the condition. Monel K500 Spring is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Monel K500-O, about 3.5 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,350 MPa (196 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi). In exchange, Monel K500-O is the more ductile: elongation 45% versus 12% for Monel K500 Spring, and Monel K500 Spring is harder (360 HB vs 150 HB). Monel K500-O runs hotter in service (480°C vs 300°C continuous). On the shop floor, Monel K500-O welds better (good vs fair).

Monel K500-OChoose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Monel K500 SpringChoose it when strength drives the design.

Monel K500-O vs Monel K500 Spring: properties

Monel K500-OMonel K500 Spring

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

179 GPa26 Msi
182 GPa26.4 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

690 MPa100 ksi
1,350 MPa196 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

310 MPa45 ksi
1,100 MPa160 ksi

Elongation at Break

45%
12%

Reduction in Area

55%
30%

Shear Strength

450 MPa65.3 ksi
800 MPa116 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

260 MPa37.7 ksi
400 MPa58 ksi

Fracture Toughness (K_IC)

110 MPa·√m100 ksi·√in
75 MPa·√m68.3 ksi·√in

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

200 J148 ft·lbf
24 J17.7 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

150 HB
360 HB

Hardness, Rockwell C

30 HRC
38 HRC

Same in both: Shear Modulus 66 GPa9.6 Msi · Bulk Modulus 167 GPa24.2 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.32 · Hardness, Rockwell B 75 HRB

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Same in both: Density 8.44 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³ · Melting Point (Solidus) 1,315°C2,399 °F · Liquidus Temperature 1,350°C2,462 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

480°C896 °F
300°C572 °F

Same in both: Thermal Conductivity 17.5 W/m·K10.1 BTU/hr·ft·°F · Specific Heat Capacity 419 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 13.7 µm/m·K7.6 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 290 J/g125 BTU/lb · Min Service Temperature -200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Resistivity

6.15×10⁻⁷ Ω·m24.2 µΩ·in
6.1×10⁻⁷ Ω·m24 µΩ·in

Same in both: Electrical Conductivity 2.8 % IACS

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Corrosion Resistance

80 / 100
76 / 100

Same in both: Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE) -0.1 V

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Weldability

65 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

70 / 100
8 / 100

Same in both: Machinability 18 / 100 · Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 12% · Brazeability / Solderability 45 / 100 · Polishability 70 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Same in both: Embodied Energy (primary production) 150 MJ/kg64,488 BTU/lb · Embodied Carbon (primary production) 12 kg CO₂/kg · Embodied Water 300 L/kg35.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 30%

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleMonel K500

Monel K500-O vs Monel K500 Spring — frequently asked

Is Monel K500 Spring stronger than Monel K500-O?

Yes. Monel K500 Spring has a typical yield strength of 1,100 MPa (160 ksi) against 310 MPa (45 ksi) for Monel K500-O — about 3.5 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,350 MPa (196 ksi) vs 690 MPa (100 ksi).

Which condition does FabDigit quote by default, O or Spring?

O is the default Monel K500 condition in the FabDigit quote flow. The other condition is available on request or by drawing note — specify it in the material field or the part notes and the quote is priced for it.

Which welds better, Monel K500-O or Monel K500 Spring?

Monel K500-O. Its weldability rates good (65/100) against fair (35/100) for Monel K500 Spring.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in Monel K500-O and Monel K500 Spring side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.