FabDigitFabDigit

Nickel Alloy CZ-100 vs Nickel Beryllium 360

Nickel Alloy · grade comparison

Nickel Alloy CZ-100 and Nickel Beryllium 360 are both nickel alloy grades. Nickel Beryllium 360 is the stronger of the two: yield strength 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for CZ-100, about 7.8 times as much; tensile strength follows at 1,650 MPa (239 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi). In exchange, CZ-100 is the more ductile: elongation 25% versus 7% for Nickel Beryllium 360, and Nickel Beryllium 360 is harder (545 HV vs 115 HV). Nickel Beryllium 360 is lighter (8.26 g/cm³ vs 8.85 g/cm³ for CZ-100) and Nickel Beryllium 360 is stiffer (207 GPa vs 180 GPa). On the shop floor, CZ-100 machines more easily (fair vs poor) and CZ-100 welds better (good vs fair).

CZ-100Choose it when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded, or when the part sees heat.

Nickel Beryllium 360Choose it when strength drives the design, or when weight is the constraint.

CZ-100 vs Nickel Beryllium 360: properties

CZ-100Nickel Beryllium 360

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Elastic (Young's) Modulus

180 GPa26.1 Msi
207 GPa30 Msi

Shear Modulus

70 GPa10.2 Msi
79 GPa11.5 Msi

Bulk Modulus

170 GPa24.7 Msi
171 GPa24.8 Msi

Poisson's Ratio

0.31
0.3

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

380 MPa55.1 ksi
1,650 MPa239 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

160 MPa23.2 ksi
1,240 MPa180 ksi

Elongation at Break

25%
7%

Reduction in Area

30%
15%

Compressive Strength

165 MPa23.9 ksi
1,250 MPa181 ksi

Shear Strength

250 MPa36.3 ksi
950 MPa138 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

140 MPa20.3 ksi
520 MPa75.4 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

45 J33.2 ft·lbf
12 J8.9 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

110 HB
—

Hardness, Rockwell B

62 HRB
—

Hardness, Vickers

115 HV
545 HV

Hardness, Rockwell C

—
52 HRC

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

8.85 g/cm³0.32 lb/in³
8.26 g/cm³0.3 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

1,315°C2,399 °F
1,300°C2,372 °F

Liquidus Temperature

1,400°C2,552 °F
1,370°C2,498 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

50 W/m·K28.9 BTU/hr·ft·°F
48 W/m·K27.7 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Specific Heat Capacity

456 J/kg·K0.11 BTU/lb·°F
420 J/kg·K0.1 BTU/lb·°F

Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C)

13.3 µm/m·K7.4 µin/in·°F
13.2 µm/m·K7.3 µin/in·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

297 J/g128 BTU/lb
295 J/g127 BTU/lb

Max Service Temperature (continuous)

480°C896 °F
400°C752 °F

Min Service Temperature

-196°C-321 °F
-200°C-328 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

12 % IACS
7 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

1.4×10⁻⁷ Ω·m5.51 µΩ·in
2.5×10⁻⁷ Ω·m9.84 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-0.2 V
-0.15 V

Corrosion Resistance

78 / 100
65 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

35 / 100
22 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

30%
15%

Weldability

60 / 100
35 / 100

Formability (cold)

25 / 100
12 / 100

Castability

65 / 100
45 / 100

Brazeability / Solderability

65 / 100
45 / 100

Polishability

70 / 100
80 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

165 MJ/kg70,937 BTU/lb
320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

13 kg CO₂/kg
22 kg CO₂/kg

Embodied Water

200 L/kg24 gal/lb
600 L/kg71.9 gal/lb

Typical Recycled Content

40%
20%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

43 kN·m/kg
200 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

20.3 MN·m/kg
25.1 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

71 kJ/m³
3,714 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

12.4 mm²/s
13.8 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

8
29

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every nickel alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

2005001,0006.577.588.59Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleCZ-100Nickel Beryllium 360

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityCZ-100Nickel Beryllium 360
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$$ High$$$$ High
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

Both take the same 3 finishes: Gold Plating, Plasma Spray, Silver Plating.

CZ-100 vs Nickel Beryllium 360 — frequently asked

Is Nickel Beryllium 360 stronger than CZ-100?

Yes. Nickel Beryllium 360 has a typical yield strength of 1,240 MPa (180 ksi) against 160 MPa (23.2 ksi) for CZ-100 — about 7.8 times as much. Tensile strength is 1,650 MPa (239 ksi) vs 380 MPa (55.1 ksi).

Which is cheaper, CZ-100 or Nickel Beryllium 360?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$$, high); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which is easier to machine, CZ-100 or Nickel Beryllium 360?

CZ-100. Its machinability rates fair (35/100) against poor (22/100) for Nickel Beryllium 360; for welding the order is CZ-100 first (good, 60/100) then Nickel Beryllium 360 (fair, 35/100).

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in CZ-100 and Nickel Beryllium 360 side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.