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Magnesium Alloy ZK51A vs ZK61A

Magnesium Alloy · grade comparison

Magnesium Alloy ZK51A and ZK61A are both magnesium alloy grades. ZK61A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for ZK51A, about 18% more; tensile strength follows at 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 205 MPa (29.7 ksi). ZK61A is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 3.5% for ZK51A, and ZK61A is harder (70 HB vs 65 HB). ZK61A conducts heat better (122 W/m·K vs 109 W/m·K). On the shop floor, ZK61A welds better (30 vs 15 out of 100).

ZK61AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZK51A vs ZK61A: properties

ZK51AZK61A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

16.5 GPa2.4 Msi
17 GPa2.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

205 MPa29.7 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

165 MPa23.9 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

3.5%
10%

Compressive Strength

170 MPa24.7 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Shear Strength

160 MPa23.2 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

70 MPa10.2 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT)

3 J1.8 ft·lbf
4 J3 ft·lbf

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
70 HB

Hardness, Vickers

—
72 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Density

1.81 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³
1.83 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³

Melting Point (Solidus)

549°C1,020 °F
520°C968 °F

Liquidus Temperature

640°C1,184 °F
635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

109 W/m·K63 BTU/hr·ft·°F
122 W/m·K70.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Min Service Temperature

-100°C-148 °F
-70°C-94 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 27 µm/m·K15 µin/in·°F · Latent Heat of Fusion 340 J/g146 BTU/lb · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

27 % IACS
25 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6.4×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.52 µΩ·in
6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-1.58 V
-1.6 V

Same in both: Corrosion Resistance 22 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

98 / 100
97 / 100

Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %)

500%
400%

Weldability

15 / 100
30 / 100

Formability (cold)

10 / 100
15 / 100

Castability

60 / 100
55 / 100

Polishability

55 / 100
45 / 100

Same in both: Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

320 MJ/kg137,575 BTU/lb
300 MJ/kg128,977 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

32 kg CO₂/kg
26 kg CO₂/kg

Same in both: Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb · Typical Recycled Content 20%

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

113 kN·m/kg
169 kN·m/kg

Specific Stiffness (E / density)

24.9 MN·m/kg
24.6 MN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

303 kJ/m³
423 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

60.2 mm²/s
66.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

18
31

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZK51AZK61A

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityZK51AZK61A
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

ZK51A vs ZK61A — frequently asked

Is ZK61A stronger than ZK51A?

Yes. ZK61A has a typical yield strength of 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 165 MPa (23.9 ksi) for ZK51A — about 18% more. Tensile strength is 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 205 MPa (29.7 ksi).

Which is cheaper, ZK51A or ZK61A?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

Which welds better, ZK51A or ZK61A?

ZK61A. Its weldability rates poor (30/100) against poor (15/100) for ZK51A.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZK51A and ZK61A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.