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Magnesium Alloy ZK40A vs ZK61A

Magnesium Alloy · grade comparison

Magnesium Alloy ZK40A and ZK61A are both magnesium alloy grades. ZK61A is the stronger of the two: yield strength 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 145 MPa (21 ksi) for ZK40A, about 34% more; tensile strength follows at 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 250 MPa (36.3 ksi). ZK61A is the more ductile: elongation 10% versus 5% for ZK40A, and ZK61A is harder (70 HB vs 65 HB). ZK40A conducts electricity better (29 % IACS vs 25 % IACS).

ZK61AChoose it when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

ZK40A vs ZK61A: properties

ZK40AZK61A

Mechanical

Strength, stiffness, ductility and hardness at room temperature.

Shear Modulus

16.5 GPa2.4 Msi
17 GPa2.5 Msi

Tensile Strength (Ultimate)

250 MPa36.3 ksi
310 MPa45 ksi

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

145 MPa21 ksi
195 MPa28.3 ksi

Elongation at Break

5%
10%

Compressive Strength

300 MPa43.5 ksi
190 MPa27.6 ksi

Shear Strength

145 MPa21 ksi
165 MPa23.9 ksi

Fatigue Strength (Endurance Limit)

85 MPa12.3 ksi
90 MPa13.1 ksi

Hardness, Brinell

65 HB
70 HB

Hardness, Vickers

—
72 HV

Same in both: Elastic (Young's) Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Bulk Modulus 45 GPa6.5 Msi · Poisson's Ratio 0.35 · Fracture Toughness (K_IC) 14 MPa·√m12.7 ksi·√in · Charpy V-Notch Impact (RT) 4 J3 ft·lbf

Physical

Density and transition temperatures.

Melting Point (Solidus)

550°C1,022 °F
520°C968 °F

Same in both: Density 1.83 g/cm³0.07 lb/in³ · Liquidus Temperature 635°C1,175 °F

Thermal

How each material carries heat and how hot it can run.

Thermal Conductivity

117 W/m·K67.6 BTU/hr·ft·°F
122 W/m·K70.5 BTU/hr·ft·°F

Latent Heat of Fusion

370 J/g159 BTU/lb
340 J/g146 BTU/lb

Min Service Temperature

-100°C-148 °F
-70°C-94 °F

Same in both: Specific Heat Capacity 1,000 J/kg·K0.24 BTU/lb·°F · Thermal Expansion (CTE, 20–100 °C) 27 µm/m·K15 µin/in·°F · Max Service Temperature (continuous) 120°C248 °F

Electrical

Conductivity and insulation.

Electrical Conductivity

29 % IACS
25 % IACS

Electrical Resistivity

6×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.36 µΩ·in
6.9×10⁻⁸ Ω·m2.72 µΩ·in

Chemical & Environmental

Corrosion and environmental resistance (0–100 scores).

Galvanic Potential (seawater, vs SCE)

-1.55 V
-1.6 V

Corrosion Resistance

20 / 100
22 / 100

Manufacturability

FabDigit workshop ratings (0–100 scores) — how each material behaves on the machine.

Machinability

95 / 100
97 / 100

Formability (cold)

20 / 100
15 / 100

Same in both: Machinability Rating (AISI 1212 = 100 %) 400% · Weldability 30 / 100 · Castability 55 / 100 · Brazeability / Solderability 15 / 100 · Polishability 45 / 100

Sustainability

Primary-production footprint per kilogram.

Embodied Energy (primary production)

290 MJ/kg124,678 BTU/lb
300 MJ/kg128,977 BTU/lb

Embodied Carbon (primary production)

28 kg CO₂/kg
26 kg CO₂/kg

Typical Recycled Content

15%
20%

Same in both: Embodied Water 500 L/kg59.9 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Ratios derived from the values above.

Specific Strength (UTS / density)

137 kN·m/kg
169 kN·m/kg

Modulus of Resilience

234 kJ/m³
423 kJ/m³

Thermal Diffusivity

63.9 mm²/s
66.7 mm²/s

Thermal Shock Resistance Index

24
31

Same in both: Specific Stiffness (E / density) 24.6 MN·m/kg

Strength versus weight

Yield strength against density for every magnesium alloy grade in the FabDigit library; the compared grades are highlighted. Up and left is stronger for its weight.

701001502001.41.51.61.71.8Density (g/cm³)Yield strength (MPa) — log scaleZK40AZK61A

Manufacturing and finishing

CapabilityZK40AZK61A
Default condition——
Relative cost$$$ Premium$$$ Premium
Min. machined wall——
Best machined surface——

ZK40A vs ZK61A — frequently asked

Is ZK61A stronger than ZK40A?

Yes. ZK61A has a typical yield strength of 195 MPa (28.3 ksi) against 145 MPa (21 ksi) for ZK40A — about 34% more. Tensile strength is 310 MPa (45 ksi) vs 250 MPa (36.3 ksi).

Which is cheaper, ZK40A or ZK61A?

Both sit in the same relative cost tier ($$$, premium); the part price will be decided by machining time, tolerance and quantity rather than by the material.

When should I choose ZK40A over ZK61A?

Pick ZK61A when strength drives the design, or when the part is bent, formed or impact-loaded.

Ready to make it?

Upload a CAD file and FabDigit prices the part in ZK40A and ZK61A side by side — material, machining time, tolerance and finish in one quote. Certified material data ships with the order on request.

Typical handbook values for the conditions named above, normalised for comparison. Hardness on non-Brinell scales is converted approximately for charting only. Request certified data with your order for design-critical properties.